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Investigating the Effects of Organonitrogen Types on Hydrodearomatization Reactions over Commercial NiMoS Catalyst
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemical Engineering, Process Technology. Nynas AB, Proc Technol, Raffinaderivagen 21, SE-14982 Nynashamn, Sweden..
Nynas AB, Proc Technol, Raffinaderivagen 21, SE-14982 Nynashamn, Sweden..
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemical Engineering, Process Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6974-5823
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemical Engineering, Process Technology. KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9831-6633
2022 (English)In: Catalysts, E-ISSN 2073-4344, Vol. 12, no 7, p. 736-, article id 736Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The hydrogenation of polyaromatic compounds (PACs) present in mineral oils is of great importance when it comes to the desired product properties and the minimization of health hazards; however, the presence of organonitrogen inhibits the conversion of these compounds. In this study, the inhibition effects of different types of organonitrogen compounds (acridine (ACR) and carbazole (CBZ)-basic and nonbasic organonitrogen) on the hydrodearomatization (HDA) of phenanthrene over a sulfided commercial NiMo/Al2O3 catalyst were investigated in a microflow trickle-bed reactor at a temperature range of 280 to 320 degrees C and at a total pressure of 120 barg. Analysis of the experimental results shows that the hydrogenation of phenanthrene is significantly decreased in the presence of organonitrogen, with acridine showing stronger inhibiting effects. The extent of hydrodenitrogenation (HDN) is shown to correlate with the inhibition degree with a higher extent of HDN being achieved for carbazole than for acridine. Results from co-feeding different nitrogen types (acridine and carbazole) indicate that basic nitrogen is the dominating type of organonitrogen inhibitor. Recovery of catalyst activity in the absence of organonitrogen indicates fully reversible deactivation suggesting that inhibition relates to competitive adsorption and slower reaction rate of HDN compared to HDA.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI AG , 2022. Vol. 12, no 7, p. 736-, article id 736
Keywords [en]
hydrodearomatization, nitrogen inhibition, hydrotreatment, hydrodenitrogenation
National Category
Organic Chemistry Chemical Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-316255DOI: 10.3390/catal12070736ISI: 000834381600001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85133186763OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-316255DiVA, id: diva2:1686943
Note

QC 20220812

Available from: 2022-08-12 Created: 2022-08-12 Last updated: 2022-08-12Bibliographically approved

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Venuti Björkman, JacobPettersson, LarsKantarelis, Efthymios

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