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Probing effects of lexical prosody on speech-gesture integration in prominence production by Swedish news presenters
Linnaeus Univ, Dept Swedish, Växjö, Sweden..
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Speech, Music and Hearing, TMH.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4628-3769
2022 (English)In: LABORATORY PHONOLOGY, ISSN 1868-6346, Vol. 13, no 1, p. 1-35Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study investigates the multimodal implementation of prosodic-phonological categories, asking whether the accentual fall and the following rise in the Swedish word accents (Accent 1, Accent 2) are varied as a function of accompanying head and eyebrow gestures. Our purpose is to evaluate the hypothesis that prominence production displays a cumulative relation between acoustic and kinematic dimensions of spoken language, especially focusing on the clustering of gestures (head, eyebrows), at the same time asking if lexical-prosodic features would interfere with this cumulative relation. Our materials comprise 12 minutes of speech from Swedish television news presentations. The results reveal a significant trend for larger fo rises when a head movement accompanies the accented word, and even larger when an additional eyebrow movement is present. This trend is observed for accentual rises that encode phrase-level prominence, but not for accentual falls that are primarily related to lexical prosody. Moreover, the trend is manifested differently in different lexical-prosodic categories (Accent 1 versus Accent 2 with one versus two lexical stresses). The study provides novel support for a cumulative-cue hypothesis and the assumption that prominence production is essentially multimodal, well in line with the idea of speech and gesture as an integrated system.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
UBIQUITY PRESS LTD , 2022. Vol. 13, no 1, p. 1-35
National Category
General Language Studies and Linguistics Interaction Technologies Human Computer Interaction
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-316723DOI: 10.16995/labphon.6430ISI: 000837826900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85137230741OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-316723DiVA, id: diva2:1691500
Note

QC 20220830

Available from: 2022-08-30 Created: 2022-08-30 Last updated: 2023-05-15Bibliographically approved

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House, David

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf