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Image Keypoint Matching Using Graph Neural Networks
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Computer Science, Software and Computer systems, SCS.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2404-6030
Athens Univ Econ & Business, Athens, Greece..
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Computer Science, Software and Computer systems, SCS. Ecole Polytech, Palaiseau, France..ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5923-4440
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Computer Science, Software and Computer systems, SCS.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8382-0300
2022 (English)In: Complex Networks & Their Applications X / [ed] Benito, RM Cherifi, C Cherifi, H Moro, E Rocha, LM Sales-Pardo, M, Springer Nature , 2022, Vol. 1016, p. 441-451Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Image matching is a key component of many tasks in computer vision and its main objective is to find correspondences between features extracted from different natural images. When images are represented as graphs, image matching boils down to the problem of graph matching which has been studied intensively in the past. In recent years, graph neural networks have shown great potential in the graph matching task, and have also been applied to image matching. In this paper, we propose a graph neural network for the problem of image matching. The proposed method first generates initial soft correspondences between keypoints using localized node embeddings and then iteratively refines the initial correspondences using a series of graph neural network layers. We evaluate our method on natural image datasets with keypoint annotations and show that, in comparison to a state-of-the-art model, our method speeds up inference times without sacrificing prediction accuracy.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2022. Vol. 1016, p. 441-451
Series
Studies in Computational Intelligence, ISSN 1860-949X ; 1016
Keywords [en]
Keypoint matching, Graph neural networks, Graph matching
National Category
Probability Theory and Statistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-317335DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-93413-2_37ISI: 000844529400037Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85122530877OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-317335DiVA, id: diva2:1694553
Conference
10th International Conference on Complex Networks and Their Applications (COMPLEX NETWORKS), NOV 30-DEC 02, 2021, Polytechn Univ Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Note

QC 20220909

Part of proceedings: 978-3-030-93413-2; 978-3-030-93412-5

Available from: 2022-09-09 Created: 2022-09-09 Last updated: 2022-09-09Bibliographically approved

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Xu, NancyVazirgiannis, MichalisBoström, Henrik

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