kth.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Hybrid Modeling for Solutions of Sediment Deposition in a Low-Land Reservoir with Multigate Sluice Structure
Luleå Univ Technol, Div Fluid & Expt Mech, S-97187 Luleå, Sweden..
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Civil and Architectural Engineering. Vattenfall, R&D Hydraul Lab, S-81426 Alvkarleby, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4242-3824
Luleå Univ Technol, Div Fluid & Expt Mech, S-97187 Luleå, Sweden..
Hohai Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Hydropower Engn, Nanjing 210098, Peoples R China..
2022 (English)In: Applied Sciences, E-ISSN 2076-3417, Vol. 12, no 18, article id 9144Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

At the multigate sluice structure on a fluvial river, undesired sediment deposition affects the normal operation of the reservoir in question. Physical and numerical models are hybridized to help explore flow and sedimentation patterns. Field and laboratory investigations show that the deposition is attributable to the formation of large recirculation zones at low and medium discharges. As a potential countermeasure, an array of guide vanes is recommended to cope with the concern. Their attack angle with the flow is a dominant parameter that needs to be evaluated. Tests in the fixed-bed model demonstrate that the vanes bend the reservoir flow towards the sluice and suppress the circulation zones along both banks. The favorable range of attack angle is 15-20 degrees. With the examination of sedimentation of both bed and suspended loads, the numerical modeling indicates that the sediment-removal efficiency increases with an increase in attack angle. By weighing the flushing efficiency and the risk of local scouring at the vanes, the 15 degrees vane layout is recommended. This study is expected to provide a reference for guide-vane design in similar situations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI AG , 2022. Vol. 12, no 18, article id 9144
Keywords [en]
multigate sluice, sediment deposition, physical model tests, numerical simulations, guide vanes
National Category
Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics Condensed Matter Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-319849DOI: 10.3390/app12189144ISI: 000858024800001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85138618249OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-319849DiVA, id: diva2:1702089
Note

QC 20221010

Available from: 2022-10-10 Created: 2022-10-10 Last updated: 2022-10-10Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Yang, James

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Yang, James
By organisation
Civil and Architectural Engineering
In the same journal
Applied Sciences
Atom and Molecular Physics and OpticsFluid Mechanics and AcousticsCondensed Matter Physics

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 11 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf