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Exploring over-actuation and model complexity for trajectory planning of autonomous vehicles in critical manoeuvres
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle Engineering and Solid Mechanics, Vehicle Dynamics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4504-6059
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle Engineering and Solid Mechanics, Vehicle Dynamics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8928-0368
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle Engineering and Solid Mechanics, Vehicle Dynamics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2265-9004
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Vehicle Engineering and Solid Mechanics, Vehicle Dynamics. KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Centres, VinnExcellence Center for ECO2 Vehicle design.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1426-1936
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2022 (English)In: 15th International Symposium on Advanced Vehicle Control, AVEC’22., 2022Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Accurate trajectory planning is crucial for safe driving of autonomous vehicles in critical driving manoeuvres. However, using simple models for trajectory planning in such conditions may result in unrealistic or unsafe trajectories. This paper evaluates various combinations of models, i.e., over-actuation and vehicle and tyre models, for trajectory planning in critical conditions. The trajectory planning is formulated as an optimal control problem, where constraints concerning safety and actuator physical limits are explicitly considered. The results show that, by exploring torque vectoring, the most advanced planner (with the Pacejka tyre model and load transfer) outperformed the others with higher passing velocities and safer trajectories. Moreover, torque vectoring contributed to more consistent passing velocities during trajectory planning and tracking as well as safer trajectories, even with a simpler Dugoff tyre model. Furthermore, the two planners that do not consider torque vectoring had inconsistent or lower passing velocities and less safe trajectories.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022.
Keywords [en]
Over-actuation, model complexity, trajectory planning, autonomous vehicle, critical driving
National Category
Vehicle Engineering
Research subject
Vehicle and Maritime Engineering; SRA - Transport
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-320584OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-320584DiVA, id: diva2:1706593
Conference
The 15 th International Symposium on Advanced Vehicle Control (AVEC’22), Kanagawa, Japan, September 12-15, 2022
Funder
TrenOp, Transport Research Environment with Novel Perspectives
Note

QC 20221110

Available from: 2022-10-26 Created: 2022-10-26 Last updated: 2024-03-15Bibliographically approved

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Zhang, WenliangDrugge, LarsNybacka, MikaelJerrelind, Jenny

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