Fabrication of TiFe-Based Electrodes Using High-Energy Ball Mill with Mn Additive for NiMH Batteries
2022 (English)In: BATTERIES-BASEL, ISSN 2313-0105, Vol. 8, no 10, p. 182-, article id 182Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Binary and ternary (with the addition of Mn) TiFe-based intermetallic compound powders were fabricated by high energy ball milling, and their electrochemical behavior as negative electrodes was investigated in 6M-KOH. X-ray diffraction exhibited the single phase of nanostructured binary and ternary TiFe-based crystallites after 20 h of milling followed the amorphous phase formation. Addition of Mn increased peak broadening and in turn decreased the nanocrystallite size of TiFe. Electrode properties of 20, 40, 60, and 70 h binary milled products showed that the discharge capacity of the 60 h one offered a maximum discharge capacity of similar to 169 mAhg(-1). Although substitution of Mn for Ti (TixFeMnx,( )x = 0.1, 0.2) caused a decrease in initial discharge capacity, the periodic stability increased compared to the binary TiFe and ternary TiFe1-xMnx (x = 0.1, 0.2). The ternary Ti0.9FeMn0.1 electrode maintained similar to 53% of its initial discharge capacity after five cycles of charge-discharge; this was just 28% in the case of binary TiFe electrode.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI AG , 2022. Vol. 8, no 10, p. 182-, article id 182
Keywords [en]
TiFe intermetallic compound, high energy ball milling, mechanical alloying, electrode properties, NiMH battery
National Category
Physical Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-321034DOI: 10.3390/batteries8100182ISI: 000872211700001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85140366952OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-321034DiVA, id: diva2:1708608
Note
QC 20221104
2022-11-042022-11-042022-11-04Bibliographically approved