Carbon-neutral societies are moving closer tousing renewable electricity as their primary source of energy. Indeed, decarbonization, decentralization, and digitization areall aspects of a paradigm change in burgeoning power systems. Furthermore, the design, fault rate, load demand, and climate all have a role in the complexity of the electrical network. This research 1 looks at its use and deployment in network security, with a particular emphasis on the vulnerabilities of RTU frameworks. The necessity for risk management in today’s environment, the requirement for a networked power grid, and the hardware and software components of the SCADA system have been thoroughly examined. Finally, a literature review of interoperable power grids with detailed specifics of RTU deployment was provided.