Mobility of trapped droplets within porous surfacesShow others and affiliations
2022 (English)In: Chemical Engineering Science, ISSN 0009-2509, E-ISSN 1873-4405, Vol. 264, article id 118134Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Droplet mobility is essential in a wide range of engineering applications, e.g., fog collection and self-cleaning surfaces. For structured surfaces to achieve superhydrophobicity, the removal of stains adhered within the microscale surface features strongly determines the functional performance and durability. In this study, we numerically investigate the mobility of the droplet trapped within porous surfaces. Through simulations covering a wide range of flow conditions and porous geometries, three droplet mobility modes are identified, i.e., the stick-slip, crossover, and slugging modes. To quantitatively char-acterise the droplet dynamics, we propose a droplet-scale capillary number that considers the driving force and capillary resistance. By comparing against the simulation results, the proposed dimensionless number presents a strong correlation with the leftover volume. The dominating mechanisms revealed in this study provide a basis for further research on enhancing surface cleaning and optimising design of anti-fouling surfaces.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2022. Vol. 264, article id 118134
Keywords [en]
Droplet mobility, Porous surfaces, Capillary effects, Stain removal
National Category
Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-321393DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2022.118134ISI: 000875725900002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85139333842OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-321393DiVA, id: diva2:1711150
Note
QC 20221116
2022-11-162022-11-162022-11-16Bibliographically approved