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Unusually high corrosion resistance in MoxCrNiCo medium entropy alloy enhanced by acidity in aqueous solution
City Univ Hong Kong, Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Kowloon Tong,Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China..
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.;Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 101408, Peoples R China..
City Univ Hong Kong, Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Kowloon Tong,Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China..
Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc, Ctr Adv Lubricat & Seal Mat, Xian 710072, Peoples R China..
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2023 (English)In: Journal of Materials Science & Technology, ISSN 1005-0302, Vol. 139, p. 59-68Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

High corrosion resistance of alloys is essential for their structural applications; however, most alloys suffer from degradation of their corrosion resistance with the increasing acidity of their surround-ings. Nonetheless, we developed a series of medium-entropy alloys (MEAs) in this work, which ex-hibit high strength, superior fracture toughness and ultra-high corrosion resistance, outperforming the variety of corrosion resistant alloys hitherto reported. Most interestingly, our MEAs exhibit an unusual anti-corrosion behavior and their corrosion resistance increases with acidity in Cl- containing solutions. Through extensive thermodynamic calculations, density functional theory (DFT) simulations and experi-ments, we reveal that the unusual anti-corrosion behavior of our MEAs can be attributed to their surface chemical complexity, which facilitates the physio-chemical-absorption of H2O and O 2 and thus the rapid formation of metastable medium entropy passive films that contain the lowest amount of defects, as compared to the passive films on conventional alloys reported in the literature.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2023. Vol. 139, p. 59-68
Keywords [en]
Corrosion, Passivation, Alloy design, Multi-principal element alloys, Medium-entropy alloys
National Category
Surface- and Corrosion Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-322234DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2022.07.061ISI: 000880084300006Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85139850000OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-322234DiVA, id: diva2:1716036
Note

QC 20221205

Available from: 2022-12-05 Created: 2022-12-05 Last updated: 2025-02-09Bibliographically approved

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Mao, Huahai

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