Combining Planning and Learning of Behavior Trees for Robotic Assembly Show others and affiliations
2022 (English) In: 2022 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2022, p. 11511-11517Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Industrial robots can solve tasks in controlled environments, but modern applications require robots able to operate also in unpredictable surroundings. An increasingly popular reactive policy architecture in robotics is Behavior Trees (BTs) but as other architectures, programming time drives cost and limits flexibility. The two main branches of algorithms to generate policies automatically, automated planning and machine learning, both have their own drawbacks and have not previously been combined for generation of BTs. We propose a method for creating BTs by combining these branches, inserting the result of an automated planner into the population of a Genetic Programming algorithm. Experiments confirm that the proposed method performs well on a variety of robotic assembly problems and outperforms the base methods used separately. We also show that this high level learning of Behavior Trees can be transferred to a real system without further training.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2022. p. 11511-11517
Series
Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ISSN 1050-4729
Keywords [en]
Assembly, Behavior Trees, Genetic Programming, Forestry, Genetic algorithms, Industrial robots, Learning algorithms, Machine learning, Robot programming, Robotic assembly, Architecture programming, Automated machines, Automated planning, Behaviour Trees, Controlled environment, Genetic programming algorithms, Machine-learning, Modern applications, Policy architecture, Programming time
National Category
Robotics and automation Computer Sciences
Identifiers URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-322408 DOI: 10.1109/ICRA46639.2022.9812086 Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85127077124 OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-322408 DiVA, id: diva2:1718911
Conference 39th IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2022, 23 May 2022 through 27 May 2022, Philadelphia, USA
Note Part of proceedings: ISBN 9781728196817, QC 20230125
2022-12-142022-12-142025-02-05 Bibliographically approved