kth.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Pilot Study on Working Memory: Investigating Single Trial Decoding to Find the Best Stimulus and Target for a Future Personalized Neurofeedback
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Biomedical Engineering and Health Systems.
2023 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years)), 20 credits / 30 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Pilotstudie om arbetsminne : Undersökning av enstaka provavkodning för att hitta den bästa stimulansen och det bästa målet för en framtida personlig neurofeedback (Swedish)
Abstract [en]

A standard Neurofeedback approach to mitigate the working memory decline in some fragile groups (elderly, subjects affected by stroke or Alzheimer's disease) can be suboptimal for some patients. The goal of this research is to investigate which visual stimulus (among colour, geometrical shape, direction, and symbol) is the most suited for each of the six healthy participants and which brain areas are the most discriminative, during the maintenance of a presented stimulus in a retro-cue-based working memory experiment. In order to identify the most discriminative stimulus, the single-trial classification accuracies of some Support Vector Machines, trained on the theta, alpha and beta electroencephalography power bands, have been compared; while, in order to identify the most involved brain regions, three machine learning feature reduction techniques have been explored: the first based on a massive univariate analysis, the second based on multivariate filtering and wrapping, and the last one based on Frequency-based Common Spatial Pattern. The results have shown that the univariate approach, more than the others, managed to clearly identify for each participant at least one preferential type of stimulus and a brain region of discriminative electrodes during the maintenance of the stimulus. These promising results can be interpreted as a further step to optimize the Neurofeedback working memory enhancement through a personalised approach.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 89
Series
TRITA-CBH-GRU ; 2023:148
Keywords [en]
Visual working memory; Personalised neurofeedback; Visual stimulus; Targeted brain region.
National Category
Medical Engineering Other Medical Sciences Psychology Clinical Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-329122OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-329122DiVA, id: diva2:1768356
Subject / course
Medical Engineering
Educational program
Master of Science - Medical Engineering
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-06-29 Created: 2023-06-15 Last updated: 2023-06-29Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(17055 kB)564 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 17055 kBChecksum SHA-512
972e5974a054e125c6036424cba131ebaf81fbbe87ae6551e065dc3cd8b0e28a4f129a615b24f3aaf9bd91b3e4045cca010cbcd7b2fff32f01cc9331b026723f
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

By organisation
Biomedical Engineering and Health Systems
Medical EngineeringOther Medical SciencesPsychologyClinical Medicine

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 564 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

urn-nbn

Altmetric score

urn-nbn
Total: 541 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf