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Möjligheter och begränsningar hos företags användande av generativ design
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM).
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM).
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM).
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Possibilities and limitations of company's use of generative design (English)
Abstract [sv]

Denna studie besvarar vilka möjligheter och hinder som i dagsläget finns för teknologin generativ design (GD) inom företag. Frågeställningen besvarades genom en insamling av befintlig kunskap i form av en litteraturstudie som senare kombinerades med dagens kunskap i branschen genom kvalitativa intervjuer, semi-strukturerade intervjuer, med personer som kommit i kontakt med teknologin.

GD:s utveckling på senare år har präglats av framgångar, och kommer oundvikligen att påverka flertalet industrier i framtiden. Det som dock visade sig är att den nuvarande kunskapsnivån är för låg hos företagen vilket gör att de inte kan använda tekniken till sin fulla potential. Detta kombinerat med systemets komplexa lösningar, vars strukturer kräver dyra tillverkningsmetoder, leder ofta till att företag anser att systemet inte är nödvändiga att implementera i dagsläget. För tillfället utnyttjar företag systemen främst för konceptframtagning då de arbetar med banbrytande design. Detta gör även att vissa industrier har större användning av teknologin än andra. Däremot finns en optimism om att teknologin kommer att sprida sig till andra industrier i framtiden.

Abstract [en]

This study answers what opportunities and obstacles currently exist for the technology generative design (GD) in companies. The question was answered through a collection of existing knowledge in the form of a literature study which was later combined with today's knowledge in the industry through qualitative interviews, semi-structured interviews, with people who have come into contact with the technology.

GD's development in recent years has been marked by success, and will inevitably affect most industries in the future. What turned out, however, is that the current level of knowledge is too low at the companies, which means that they cannot use the technology to its full potential. This, combined with the system's complex solutions, whose structures require expensive manufacturing methods, often leads companies to consider that the system is not necessary to implement at the present time. At the moment, companies use the systems primarily for concept development when they work with ground-breaking designs. This also means that some industries have greater use of the technology than others. However, there is optimism that the technology will spread to other industries in the future.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 38
Series
TRITA-ITM-EX ; 2023:117
Keywords [en]
generative design (GD), artificial intelligence (AI), product development process, obstacles and opportunities.
Keywords [sv]
generativ design (GD), artificiell intelligens (AI), produktutvecklingsprocess, hinder och möjligheter.
National Category
Engineering and Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-332986OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-332986DiVA, id: diva2:1783830
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-07-25 Created: 2023-07-25 Last updated: 2023-07-25Bibliographically approved

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