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Interaction and Decision Making-aware Motion Planning using Branch Model Predictive Control
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control). Scania Autonomous Transport Solutions, Södertälje, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6693-6659
UC Berkeley, Model Predictive Control Laboratory, Berkeley, USA.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1927-1690
2023 (English)In: IV 2023: IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, Proceedings, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2023Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Motion planning for autonomous vehicles sharing the road with human drivers remains challenging. The difficulty arises from three challenging aspects: human drivers are 1) multi-modal, 2) interacting with the autonomous vehicle, and 3) actively making decisions based on the current state of the traffic scene. We propose a motion planning framework based on Branch Model Predictive Control to deal with these challenges. The multi-modality is addressed by considering multiple future outcomes associated with different decisions taken by the human driver. The interactive nature of humans is considered by modeling them as reactive agents impacted by the actions of the autonomous vehicle. Finally, we consider a model developed in human neuroscience studies as a possible way of encoding the decision making process of human drivers. We present simulation results in various scenarios, showing the advantages of the proposed method and its ability to plan assertive maneuvers that convey intent to humans.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2023.
National Category
Vehicle and Aerospace Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-335038DOI: 10.1109/IV55152.2023.10186633ISI: 001042247300099Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85167991199OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-335038DiVA, id: diva2:1793076
Conference
34th IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, IV 2023, Anchorage, United States of America, Jun 4 2023 - Jun 7 2023
Note

Part of ISBN 9798350346916

QC 20230831

Available from: 2023-08-31 Created: 2023-08-31 Last updated: 2025-02-14Bibliographically approved

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Oliveira, Rui Filipe De SousaWahlberg, Bo

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