Estimating unobservable machines in multi-area power systems considering model imperfections
2023 (English)In: 2023 IEEE Belgrade PowerTech, PowerTech 2023, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2023Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Control room applications for multi-areas systems, e.g. oscillations detection, are dependent on models and measurements of neighbouring areas. Given inherent limitations in state-of-the-art data-sharing architectures, such dependencies can suffer from model imperfections and low observability. This paper presents a study on the use of the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) and Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) for centralised estimation of rotor angles, in support of applications such as oscillation detection. The study focused on the Kalman filter variants ability to overcome low observability and model imperfections, implemented on the Kundur two-area four-machine network and the Nordic-44 bus network. To study the effect of low observability and model imperfection limitations, the study included three different data sharing architectures as proposed by ENTSO-E. The simulated test cases demonstrated that the EKF is unable to capture the dynamics under low observability conditions during model imperfections, while UKF captures the dynamics for all presented cases.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2023.
Keywords [en]
dynamic state estimation, EMS, ICT, Kalman Filter, SCADA, Synchronous rotor angle, WAMS
National Category
Control Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-336737DOI: 10.1109/PowerTech55446.2023.10202749ISI: 001055072600083Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85169451756OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-336737DiVA, id: diva2:1798553
Conference
2023 IEEE Belgrade PowerTech, PowerTech 2023, Belgrade, Serbia, Jun 25 2023 - Jun 29 2023
Note
Part of ISBN 9781665487788
QC 20230919
2023-09-192023-09-192023-10-16Bibliographically approved