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Goe fluctuations for the maximum of the top path in alternating sign matrices
Indian Inst Sci, Dept Math, Bangalore, India..
Univ Durham, Dept Math Sci, Durham, England..
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2943-7006
2023 (English)In: Duke mathematical journal, ISSN 0012-7094, E-ISSN 1547-7398, Vol. 172, no 10, p. 1961-2014Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The six-vertex model is an important toy-model in statistical mechanics for twodimensional ice with a natural parameter A. When A = 0, the so-called free-fermion point, the model is in natural correspondence with domino tilings of the Aztec diamond. Although this model is integrable for all A, there has been very little progress in understanding its statistics in the scaling limit for other values. In this work, we focus on the six-vertex model with domain wall boundary conditions at A = 1/2, where it corresponds to alternating sign matrices (ASMs). We consider the level lines in a height function representation of ASMs. We show that the maximum of the topmost level line for a uniformly random ASMs has the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE) Tracy-Widom distribution after appropriate rescaling. A key ingredient in our proof is Zeilberger's proof of the ASM conjecture. As far as we know, this is the first edge fluctuation result away from the tangency points for the domain-wall six-vertex model when we are not in the free-fermion case.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Duke University Press , 2023. Vol. 172, no 10, p. 1961-2014
National Category
Probability Theory and Statistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-336979DOI: 10.1215/00127094-2022-0075ISI: 001047823100003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85170501238OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-336979DiVA, id: diva2:1799590
Note

QC 20230922

Available from: 2023-09-22 Created: 2023-09-22 Last updated: 2023-10-03Bibliographically approved

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Johansson, Kurt

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CiteExportLink to record
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