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The JET hybrid scenario in Deuterium, Tritium and Deuterium-Tritium
Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Fusion Plasma Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9546-4494
Dip.to Fusione e Tecnologie per la Sicurezza Nucleare, ENEA C. R. Frascati, via E. Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati (Roma), Italy.
Number of Authors: 1082023 (English)In: Nuclear Fusion, ISSN 0029-5515, E-ISSN 1741-4326, Vol. 63, no 11, article id 112001Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The JET hybrid scenario has been developed from low plasma current carbon wall discharges to the record-breaking Deuterium-Tritium plasmas obtained in 2021 with the ITER-like Be/W wall. The development started in pure Deuterium with refinement of the plasma current, and toroidal magnetic field choices and succeeded in solving the heat load challenges arising from 37 MW of injected power in the ITER like wall environment, keeping the radiation in the edge and core controlled, avoiding MHD instabilities and reaching high neutron rates. The Deuterium hybrid plasmas have been re-run in Tritium and methods have been found to keep the radiation controlled but not at high fusion performance probably due to time constraints. For the first time this scenario has been run in Deuterium-Tritium (50:50). These plasmas were re-optimised to have a radiation-stable H-mode entry phase, good impurity control through edge Ti gradient screening and optimised performance with fusion power exceeding 10 MW for longer than three alpha particle slow down times, 8.3 MW averaged over 5 s and fusion energy of 45.8 MJ.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IOP Publishing , 2023. Vol. 63, no 11, article id 112001
Keywords [en]
D-T, hybrid scenario, isotope effects, magnetic fusion, Tritium
National Category
Fusion, Plasma and Space Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-339500DOI: 10.1088/1741-4326/acde8dISI: 001088283400001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85175398163OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-339500DiVA, id: diva2:1811814
Note

QC 20231114

Available from: 2023-11-14 Created: 2023-11-14 Last updated: 2024-02-29Bibliographically approved

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Frassinetti, Lorenzo

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