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Wall cratering upon high velocity normal dust impact
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Space and Plasma Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9632-8104
Institute for Plasma Science and Technology, CNR, via Cozzi 53, Milano, 20125, Italy.
Institute of Condensed Matter Chemistry and Energy Technologies, CNR, via Cozzi 53, Milano, 20125, Italy.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Space and Plasma Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6712-3625
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2023 (English)In: Fusion engineering and design, ISSN 0920-3796, E-ISSN 1873-7196, Vol. 195, article id 113938Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Dust-wall high speed impacts, triggered by the termination of runaway electrons on plasma facing components, constitute a source of erosion. Normal high velocity mechanical impacts of tungsten dust on bulk tungsten plates are reproduced in a controlled manner by light gas gun shooting systems. Post-mortem surface analysis revealed that three erosion regimes are realized; plastic deformation, bonding and partial disintegration. The large impact statistics allowed the extraction of reliable empirical damage laws in the latter regime, which can be employed for erosion estimates in future reactors.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2023. Vol. 195, article id 113938
Keywords [en]
Damage laws, Dust in tokamaks, Impact bonding, Mechanical impacts, Runaway electron termination
National Category
Fusion, Plasma and Space Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-338494DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2023.113938ISI: 001122399800001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85169921698OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-338494DiVA, id: diva2:1812137
Note

QC 20231115

Available from: 2023-11-15 Created: 2023-11-15 Last updated: 2024-02-29Bibliographically approved

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Tolias, PanagiotisRatynskaia, Svetlana V.

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