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The Random Weierstrass Zeta Function II. Fluctuations of the Electric Flux Through Rectifiable Curves
School of Mathematical Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.), Mathematics (Div.).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2041-0296
School of Mathematical Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
2023 (English)In: Journal of statistical physics, ISSN 0022-4715, E-ISSN 1572-9613, Vol. 190, no 10, article id 164Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Consider a random planar point process whose law is invariant under planar isometries. We think of the process as a random distribution of point charges and consider the electric field generated by the charge distribution. In Part I of this work, we found a condition on the spectral side which characterizes when the field itself is invariant with a well-defined second-order structure. Here, we fix a process with an invariant field, and study the fluctuations of the flux through large arcs and curves in the plane. Under suitable conditions on the process and on the curve, denoted Γ , we show that the asymptotic variance of the flux through RΓ grows like R times the signed length of Γ . As a corollary, we find that the charge fluctuations in a dilated Jordan domain is asymptotic with the perimeter, provided only that the boundary is rectifiable. The proof is based on the asymptotic analysis of a closely related quantity (the complex electric action of the field along a curve). A decisive role in the analysis is played by a signed version of the classical Ahlfors regularity condition.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2023. Vol. 190, no 10, article id 164
Keywords [en]
Charge fluctuations, Electric field, Hyperuniformity, Number variance, Stationary point process
National Category
Mathematical Analysis
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-339048DOI: 10.1007/s10955-023-03170-yISI: 001097397800002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85174549359OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-339048DiVA, id: diva2:1815278
Note

QC 20231128

Available from: 2023-11-28 Created: 2023-11-28 Last updated: 2023-12-05Bibliographically approved

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Wennman, Aron

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