Surface Tension Measurement of Molten Zirconia with Aerodynamic Levitation and Laser HeatingShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering "Nuclear, Thermal, and Renewables: United to Provide Carbon Neutral Power", ICONE 2023, American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) , 2023Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Thermophysical properties of corium are required in models and computer codes to predict the severe accident progression in light water reactors. However, the measurement of molten corium properties is challenging due to high melting points. This paper presents a surface tension measurement system for molten zirconia based on techniques of aerodynamic levitation and laser heating. Zirconia is one of the main components in corium and aerodynamic levitation is a contactless method to avoid interactions between the sample and container wall at high temperatures. A sample of zirconia was levitated by argon gas flow above a conical converging-diverging nozzle and then melted into a droplet by laser beams. The oscillation of molten zirconia was imaged by a high-speed camera. The resonant frequency was then obtained through image processing. Finally, the surface tension was derived according to the Rayleigh formula.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) , 2023.
Keywords [en]
aerodynamic levitation, laser heating, resonant frequency, surface tension, thermophysical property, zirconia
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-340797Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85178511352OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-340797DiVA, id: diva2:1819806
Conference
30th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2023, Kyoto, Japan, May 21 2023 - May 26 2023
Note
Part of ISBN 9784888982566
QC 20231215
2023-12-152023-12-152023-12-15Bibliographically approved