kth.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Using CHIRON spectroscopy to test the hypothesis of a precessing orbit for the WN4 star EZ CMa
Embry Riddle Aeronaut Univ, Phys & Astron, 3700 Willow Creek Rd, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA.;SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA..
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Particle and Astroparticle Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2461-6913
Embry Riddle Aeronaut Univ, Phys & Astron, 3700 Willow Creek Rd, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2806-9339
US ELTP NSFs NOIRLab, 670 N Aohoku Pl, Hilo, HI 96720 USA..
Show others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ISSN 0035-8711, E-ISSN 1365-2966, Vol. 527, no 2, p. 2198-2208Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The bright WN4 star EZ CMa exhibits a 3.77 d periodicity in photometry , spectroscopy , and polarimetry , but the variations in the measurements are not strictly phase-locked, exhibiting changes in reference times, amplitudes, and the shape of the variability happening over times as short as a few weeks. Recently, 137 d of contiguous, variable photometry from BRITE-constellation was interpreted as caused either by large-scale dense wind structures modulated by rotation, or by a fast-precessing binary having a slightly shorter 3.626 d orbital period and a fast apsidal motion rate of 1315(degrees) yr( -1). We aim at testing the latter hypothesis through analysis of spectroscopy and focus on the N V lambda 4945 line. We derive an orbital solution for the system and reject the 3.626 d period to represent the variations in the radial velocities of EZ CMa. An orbital solution with an orbital period of 3.77 d was obtained but at the cost of an extremely high and thus improbable apsidal motion rate. Our best orbital solution yields a period of 3.751 +/- 0.001 d with no apsidal motion. We place our results in the context of other variability studies and system properties. While we cannot fully reject the precessing binary model, we find that the corotating interaction region (CIR) hypothesis is better supported by these and other data through qualitative models of CIRs.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Oxford University Press (OUP) , 2023. Vol. 527, no 2, p. 2198-2208
Keywords [en]
techniques: spectroscopic, binaries: spectroscopic, stars: early-type, stars: individual: WR 6, stars: rotation, stars: Wolf-Rayet
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-342492DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad3289ISI: 001104996100001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85177975795OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-342492DiVA, id: diva2:1830022
Note

QC 20240122

Available from: 2024-01-22 Created: 2024-01-22 Last updated: 2024-02-13Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Rosu, Sophie

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Rosu, SophieRichardson, Noel D.St-Louis, Nicole
By organisation
Particle and Astroparticle Physics
In the same journal
Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 36 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf