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A Flexible Saturation Limiter for DC-Link Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters With Enhanced Transient Stability
Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Engn, State Key Lab Elect Insulat & Power Equipment, Xian 710049, Peoples R China.;Aalborg Univ, AAU Energy, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0220-4045
Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Engn, State Key Lab Elect Insulat & Power Equipment, Xian 710049, Peoples R China..
China Southern Power Grid, Elect Power Res Inst, Guangzhou 510663, Peoples R China..
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electric Power and Energy Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6327-9729
2023 (English)In: IEEE transactions on energy conversion, ISSN 0885-8969, E-ISSN 1558-0059, Vol. 38, no 4, p. 2514-2524Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This article analyzes the influence of the saturation limiter used with dc-link voltage control (DVC) on the transient stability of grid-forming (GFM) inverters and proposes a flexible saturation limiter to alleviate its adverse impact. First, it is found that the conventional saturation limiter (CSL) can enhance transient stability. Yet, it would boost the dc-link voltage or even trigger overvoltage protection, especially when the threshold value of CSL is small. To tackle the adverse impact of CSL on dc-link voltage, a flexible saturation limiter is proposed, which only begins to limit the active power reference when the derivative of dc-link voltage turns from positive to negative (the dc-link voltage reaches its peak value at this instant). Finally, experimental tests confirm the effectiveness of the scheme.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2023. Vol. 38, no 4, p. 2514-2524
Keywords [en]
Grid-forming (GFM) inverters, transient stability, DC-link voltage controller (DVC), flexible saturation limiter (FSL)
National Category
Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-343396DOI: 10.1109/TEC.2023.3273723ISI: 001142609200013Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85159843100OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-343396DiVA, id: diva2:1837199
Note

QC 20240213

Available from: 2024-02-13 Created: 2024-02-13 Last updated: 2024-02-13Bibliographically approved

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Wang, Xiongfei

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