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Reactive current profile of grid-forming wind power plant under symmetrical faults
AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electric Power and Energy Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6327-9729
AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
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2023 (English)In: Proceedings 22nd Wind and Solar Integration Workshop, WIW 2023, Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) , 2023, p. 498-504Conference paper, Published paper (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Grid-forming (GFM) controlled wind power plants (WPPs) has emerged as a promising solution to facilitate the stable integration of renewable energy into power grids. GFM-WPPs operate as voltage sources, capable of responding promptly to voltage disturbances. However, it remains uncertain whether their reactive current profiles (RCPs) conform to the present grid codes. This paper analyses the RCP of an aggregated GFM-WPP system. It offers transmission system operators a reference for grid codes compliance. It is found that the reactive current is naturally provided in proportion to voltage sag depth when inverter current is not limited, adhering to grid codes. However, when the current is limited during faults, the RCP is mainly affected by the active power rather than reactive power setpoints. By using the conventional fault ride-through setpoints of active power, the GFM-RCP can cover the grid code requirements. The profiles are validated by the electromagnetic transient simulations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) , 2023. p. 498-504
Keywords [en]
FAULT, GRID-FORMING, REACTIVE CURRENT, WIND POWER PLANT
National Category
Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-343757DOI: 10.1049/icp.2023.2779Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85184385500OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-343757DiVA, id: diva2:1839952
Conference
22nd Wind and Solar Integration Workshop, WIW 2023, Copenhagen, Denmark, Sep 26 2023 - Sep 28 2023
Note

QC 20240222

Available from: 2024-02-22 Created: 2024-02-22 Last updated: 2024-03-27Bibliographically approved

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Wang, Xiongfei

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf