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Rollout-Based Interactive Motion Planning for Automated Vehicles ∗
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control).
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control).
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3672-5316
2023 (English)In: 2023 IEEE 26th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, ITSC 2023, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2023, p. 4187-4194Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Longitudinal and lateral motion planning poses a significant challenge to achieving full autonomy in automated vehicles. This work focuses on studying the motion planning problem for automated vehicles specifically in a highwaymerging scenario. The problem is modeled as an infinite horizon optimal control problem, taking into account finite control sets for the ego agents and uncontrolled state components of surrounding traffic. For this type of control problem, obtaining a real-time solution that meets both high safety and efficiency requirements can be difficult. In this study, we employ the rollout approach, which involves online optimization following the simulation of a known baseline policy instead of relying solely on extensive offline training. We compare the performance of one and multistep lookahead rollout algorithms against several state-of-the-art benchmark policies in simulation. The simulation results indicate that the rollout algorithm significantly enhances safety while simultaneously maintaining a high average speed within the merging scenario. Furthermore, we conduct simulation studies to assess the rollout methods in adapting to varying behaviors of surrounding vehicles. Additionally, we investigate the impact of different horizon settings and the introduction of terminal cost approximation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2023. p. 4187-4194
Series
IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Proceedings, ITSC, ISSN 2153-0009
National Category
Vehicle and Aerospace Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-344361DOI: 10.1109/ITSC57777.2023.10422575ISI: 001178996704032Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85186509770OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-344361DiVA, id: diva2:1844365
Conference
26th IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, ITSC 2023, Bilbao, Spain, Sep 24 2023 - Sep 28 2023
Note

QC 20240619

Part of ISBN 979-835039946-2

Available from: 2024-03-13 Created: 2024-03-13 Last updated: 2025-02-14Bibliographically approved

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Xiang, YanMårtensson, Jonas

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