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Federated Learning for Market Surveillance
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS).
Centre for Applied Intelligent Systems Research, Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden.
School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.
School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.
2024 (English)In: Advances in Information Security, Springer Nature , 2024, Vol. 106, p. 199-218Chapter in book (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

The data utilized in market surveillance is highly sensitive; what may be available for machine learning is limited. In this paper, we examine how federated learning for time series data can be used to identify potential market abuse while maintaining client privacy and data security. We are interested in developing a time series-specific neural network employing federated learning. We demonstrate that when this strategy is used, the performance of detecting potential market abuse is comparable to that of the standard data centralized approach. Specifically, a non-federated model, a federated model, and a federated model with extra data privacy and security protection are evaluated and compared. Each model utilizes an LSTM autoencoder to identify market abuse. The results demonstrate that a federated model’s performance in detecting possible market abuse is comparable to that of a non-federated model. The optimum accuracy achieved was 0.86 by the non-federated model and 0.847 by the client 3 of the federated model with perturbation Moreover, a federated approach with extra data privacy and security experienced a slight performance loss but is still a competitive model in comparison to the other models. Although this approach results in increased privacy and security, there is a limit to how much privacy and security can be ensured, as excessive privacy led to extremely poor performance. Federated learning offers the ability to increase data privacy and security with little performance decrease.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2024. Vol. 106, p. 199-218
Keywords [en]
Anomaly detection, Federated learning, LSTM autoencoder, Machine learning, Market surveillance
National Category
Other Computer and Information Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-344374DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-47590-0_10Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85186391029OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-344374DiVA, id: diva2:1844378
Note

QC 20240315

Available from: 2024-03-13 Created: 2024-03-13 Last updated: 2024-03-15Bibliographically approved

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Song, Philip

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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Output format
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