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Combining Self-Organizing Map with Reinforcement Learning for Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Engineering Design, Mechatronics and Embedded Control Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8028-3607
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Embedded systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0061-3475
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Engineering Design, Mechatronics and Embedded Control Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7048-0108
2023 (English)In: 2023 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Improving the Quality of Life, SMC 2023 - Proceedings, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2023, p. 1964-1969Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Anomaly detection plays a critical role in condition monitors to support the trustworthiness of Cyber- Physical Systems (CPS). Detecting multivariate anomalous data in such systems is challenging due to the lack of a complete comprehension of anomalous behaviors and features. This paper proposes a framework to address time series multivariate anomaly detection problems by combining the Self-Organizing Map (SOM) with Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL). By clustering the multivariate data, SOM creates an environment to enable the DRL agents interacting with the collected system operational data in terms of a tabular dataset. In this environment, Markov chains reveal the likely anomalous features to support the DRL agent exploring and exploiting the state-action space to maximize anomaly detection performance. We use a time series dataset, Skoltech Anomaly Benchmark (SKAB), to evaluate our framework. Compared with the best results by some currently applied methods, our framework improves the F1 score by 9% from 0.67 to 0.73.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2023. p. 1964-1969
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-344564DOI: 10.1109/SMC53992.2023.10393887Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85187295800OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-344564DiVA, id: diva2:1845952
Conference
2023 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2023, Hybrid, Honolulu, United States of America, Oct 1 2023 - Oct 4 2023
Note

QC 20240327

Part of ISBN 9798350337020

Available from: 2024-03-20 Created: 2024-03-20 Last updated: 2024-04-29Bibliographically approved

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Su, PengLu, ZhonghaiChen, DeJiu

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