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Particle-based, Rapid Incremental Smoother Meets Particle Gibbs
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.). Centre de Mathématiques Appliquées, Ecole polytechnique, UMR 7642, Palaiseau, France Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling Institute (IHU-Liryc), Pessac, France .
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.).
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0772-846X
2023 (English)In: Statistica sinica, ISSN 1017-0405, E-ISSN 1996-8507, no 1Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The particle-based, rapid incremental smoother (PARIS) is a sequential Monte Carlo technique allowing for efficient online approximation of expectations of additive functionals under Feynman–Kac path distributions. Under weak assumptions, the algorithm has linear computational complexity and limited memory requirements. It also comes with a number of non-asymptotic bounds and convergence results. However, being based on self-normalised importance sampling, the PARIS estimator is biased; its bias is inversely proportional to the number of particles but has been found to grow linearly with the time horizon under appropriate mixing conditions. In this work, we propose the Parisian particle Gibbs (PPG) sampler, whose complexity is essentially the same as that of the PARIS and which significantly reduces the bias for a given computational complexity at the price of a modest increase in the variance. This method is a wrapper in the sense that it uses the PARIS algorithm in the inner loop of particle Gibbs to form a bias-reduced version of the targeted quantities. We substantiate the PPG algorithm with theoretical results, including new bounds on bias and variance as well as deviation inequalities. We illustrate our theoretical results with numerical experiments supporting our claims.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Statistical Science , 2023. no 1
National Category
Mathematics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-346828DOI: 10.5705/ss.202022.0215Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85192688896OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-346828DiVA, id: diva2:1860442
Note

QC 20240529

Available from: 2024-05-24 Created: 2024-05-24 Last updated: 2024-05-31Bibliographically approved

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Olsson, Jimmy

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