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Motion of test particles under the influence of external forces in curved spacetime
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI).
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI).
2024 (English)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

While Newton’s law of gravity suffices for travelling nearby a planetary body, massive objects such as black holes require the more advanced theory of general relativity. To successfully fly a rocket in the vicinity of such an object, a first step is the description of test particle trajectories. In this report, the equations of motion for test particles affected by external forces are derived and used for simulations on a range of examples within the framework of general relativity. An application for these equations is found in the force required to counteract gravity, regardless of any non-radial motion around the black hole. Then, the equations of motion for a rocket test particle, which accelerates by expelling mass, are formulated for radial motion and used to find optimal mass conserving radial trajectories.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024.
Series
TRITA-SCI-GRU ; 2024:180
Keywords [en]
General relativity, Rocket, Schwarzschild, Force
National Category
Physical Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-349370OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-349370DiVA, id: diva2:1880382
Educational program
Master of Science in Engineering -Engineering Physics
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2024-07-01 Created: 2024-07-01 Last updated: 2024-07-01Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf