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Fluid Antenna Array Enhanced Over-the-Air Computation
Beihang Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China..
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Information Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0009-0006-5283-2839
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Information Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5407-0835
Brunel Univ London, Dept Comp Sci, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, England..
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2024 (English)In: IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, ISSN 2162-2337, E-ISSN 2162-2345, Vol. 13, no 6, p. 1541-1545Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Over-the-air computation (AirComp) has emerged as a promising technology for fast wireless data aggregation by harnessing the superposition property of wireless multiple-access channels. This letter investigates a fluid antenna (FA) array-enhanced AirComp system, employing the new degrees of freedom introduced by antenna movements. Specifically, we jointly optimize the transceiver design and antenna position vector (APV) to minimize the mean squared error (MSE) between target and estimated function values. To tackle the resulting highly non-convex problem, we adopt an alternating optimization technique to decompose it into three subproblems. These subproblems are then iteratively solved until convergence, leading to a locally optimal solution. Numerical results show that FA arrays with the proposed transceiver and APV design significantly outperform the traditional fixed-position antenna arrays in terms of MSE.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2024. Vol. 13, no 6, p. 1541-1545
Keywords [en]
Antenna arrays, Transceivers, Optimization, Vectors, Wireless communication, Transmitting antennas, Wireless sensor networks, Fluid antenna, movable antenna, over-the-air computation, wireless data aggregation
National Category
Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-349678DOI: 10.1109/LWC.2024.3378519ISI: 001246583100024Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85188675143OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-349678DiVA, id: diva2:1881364
Note

QC 20240703

Available from: 2024-07-03 Created: 2024-07-03 Last updated: 2024-07-24Bibliographically approved

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Ye, SicongXiao, MingSkoglund, Mikael

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