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Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces Aided Energy Efficiency Maximization in Cell-Free Networks
Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Key Lab Dynam Cognit Syst Electromagnet Spectrum S, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China.;Xidian Univ, State Key Lab Integrated Serv Networks, Xian 710071, Peoples R China..
Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Key Lab Dynam Cognit Syst Electromagnet Spectrum S, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China.;Xidian Univ, State Key Lab Integrated Serv Networks, Xian 710071, Peoples R China..
Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Key Lab Dynam Cognit Syst Electromagnet Spectrum S, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China..
Univ Western Macedonia, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Kozani 50100, Greece..
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2024 (English)In: IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, ISSN 2162-2337, E-ISSN 2162-2345, Vol. 13, no 6, p. 1596-1600Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

As we move towards next-generation wireless networks, the need for sustainability through energy efficiency (EE) concepts becomes more important than ever. Meanwhile, technology enablers, such as beamforming and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs), if appropriately used in a synergetic manner, can deliver profound excellence in terms of EE. Motivated by this, in this letter, we introduce an EE maximization policy that accounts for the rate demands of the end-users in RIS-assisted cell-free networks. The policy aims at performing joint optimization of the transmit beamforming vectors and the RIS phase-shift matrices in order to maximize the EE. In this direction, we first formulate the corresponding optimization problem, which is non-convex. To solve it, we rely on advanced optimization methods such as quadratic and Lagrangian dual transforms. Numerical results highlight the superiority of the presented policy in comparison to baseline approaches and reveal the most impactful network parameters.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2024. Vol. 13, no 6, p. 1596-1600
Keywords [en]
Array signal processing, Optimization, Vectors, Transforms, Power demand, Signal to noise ratio, Reconfigurable intelligent surface, cell-free network, energy efficiency maximization, fractional programming, beamforming
National Category
Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-349739DOI: 10.1109/LWC.2024.3382778ISI: 001246583100035Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85189284588OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-349739DiVA, id: diva2:1881918
Note

QC 20240704

Available from: 2024-07-04 Created: 2024-07-04 Last updated: 2024-07-04Bibliographically approved

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Xiao, Ming

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