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Autonomous Realization of Safety- and Time-Critical Embedded Artificial Intelligence
Department of Aeronautical Engineering, SAAB AB, Linköping, Sweden; School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Mälardalens Universitet, Västerås, Sweden.
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Computer Science, Software and Computer systems, SCS. Network Division, Ericsson AB, Kista, Sweden.
EMBEDL AB, Gothenburg, Sweden.
School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Mälardalens Universitet, Västerås, Sweden.
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2024 (English)In: 2024 Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition, DATE 2024 - Proceedings, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2024Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

There is an evident need to complement embedded critical control logic with AI inference, but today's AI-capable hardware, software, and processes are primarily targeted towards the needs of cloud-centric actors. Telecom and defense airspace industries, which make heavy use of specialized hardware, face the challenge of manually hand-tuning AI workloads and hardware, presenting an unprecedented cost and complexity due to the diversity and sheer number of deployed instances. Furthermore, embedded AI functionality must not adversely affect real-time and safety requirements of the critical business logic. To address this, end-to-end AI pipelines for critical platforms are needed to automate the adaption of networks to fit into resource-constrained devices under critical and real-time constraints, while remaining interoperable with de-facto standard AI tools and frameworks used in the cloud. We present two industrial applications where such solutions are needed to bring AI to critical and resource-constrained hardware, and a generalized end-to-end AI pipeline that addresses these needs. Crucial steps to realize it are taken in the industry-academia collaborative FASTER-AI project.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2024.
Keywords [en]
embedded systems, machine learning
National Category
Computer Systems Software Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-350536DOI: 10.23919/DATE58400.2024.10546824ISI: 001253778900307Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85196520555OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-350536DiVA, id: diva2:1884457
Conference
2024 Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition, DATE 2024, Valencia, Spain, Mar 25 2024 - Mar 27 2024
Note

Part of ISBN 978-3-9819263-8-5

QC 20241119

Available from: 2024-07-16 Created: 2024-07-16 Last updated: 2024-11-19Bibliographically approved

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Ermedahl, AndreasCarbone, Paris

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