kth.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Transforming chaotic and stiff systems to improve numerical accuracy
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electromagnetic Engineering and Fusion Science. (Fusionsplasmafysik)ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6379-1880
2024 (English)In: Nonlinear dynamics, ISSN 0924-090X, E-ISSN 1573-269XArticle in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

Systems of differential equations can exhibit chaotic or stiff behavior under specific conditions, posing challenges for time-stepping numerical methods. For explicit methods, the required time step resolution significantly exceeds the resolution associated with the smoothness of the exact solution for specified accuracy. In order to improve efficiency, the question arises whether transformation to asymptotically stable solutions can be performed, for which neighbouring solutions converge towards each other at a controlled rate. Employing the concept of local Lyapunov exponents, it is shown that chaotic differential equations can indeed be transformed to obtain high accuracy, whereas stiff equations cannot. For instance, the accuracy of explicit fourth order Runge–Kutta solution of the Lorenz chaotic equations can be increased by several orders of magnitude. Alternatively, the time step can be significantly extended with retained accuracy. The transform method applies broadly to chaotic systems, including weather prediction and turbulence. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2024.
Keywords [en]
Chaotic differential equation, Stiff differential equation, Local Lyapunov exponents, Transforming chaos, Asymptotic stability
National Category
Computational Mathematics
Research subject
Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-358104DOI: 10.1007/s11071-024-10514-0ISI: 001341161900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85207325628OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-358104DiVA, id: diva2:1924922
Funder
KTH Royal Institute of Technology
Note

QC 20250108

Available from: 2025-01-07 Created: 2025-01-07 Last updated: 2025-01-08Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(666 kB)55 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 666 kBChecksum SHA-512
d0cd061390bbf9207d268b34e8ad40dd477097bf8411816fc940558e2d27eaf1520009704c242bd5908fb839f4148c82be973fd26f5b5ab46bd6744139659945
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Scheffel, Jan
By organisation
Electromagnetic Engineering and Fusion Science
In the same journal
Nonlinear dynamics
Computational Mathematics

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 55 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 353 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf