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Implementing AI in Advanced Recycling of Perovskite Solar Cells
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Robotics, Perception and Learning, RPL.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4943-2501
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemistry, Applied Physical Chemistry.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6331-5219
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemistry, Applied Physical Chemistry. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Condensed Matter Physics of Energy Materials, Division of X-ray Photon Science, Uppsala, Sweden; Science for Life Laboratory, Stockholm University, Solna, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1671-9979
2024 (English)In: 2024 9TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SMART AND SUSTAINABLE TECHNOLOGIES, SPLITECH 2024 / [ed] Solic, P Nizetic, S Rodrigues, JJPC Perkovic, T Catarinucci, L Patrono, L Gonzalez-De-Artaza, DLD, IEEE , 2024Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The electrification of society is an essential component of the effort to achieve a fossil-free world, where solar cells will play a central role in the future energy system. The advancement of photovoltaics should be aligned with principles of the circular economy. In the last years, lead halide perovskites have risen as a leading candidate for third-generation solar cells, experiencing rapid advancement. However, the manufacturing of commercial products inevitably generates significant waste and end-of-life devices, leading to potentially severe environmental repercussions. To tackle this challenge, proactive research and development of recycling and recovery technologies for perovskite solar cells are very necessary. Here we introduce a proof of concept, which, to the best of our knowledge, is the first AI-guided method designed to predict the optimal recycling treatment for perovskite solar cells and the first construction of a perovskite recycling dataset. Using sentiment analysis language processing for the first time, we achieved up to 70% accuracy in predicting the correct action for a given device structure. This innovative approach opens up new possibilities for applying sentiment analysis as a tool for e-waste recycling.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE , 2024.
Keywords [en]
Perovskite solar cells, recycling, artificial intelligence
National Category
Energy Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-358489DOI: 10.23919/SpliTech61897.2024.10612339ISI: 001297807000205Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85202433993OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-358489DiVA, id: diva2:1929291
Conference
9th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech), JUN 25-28, 2024, Split, CROATIA
Note

Part of ISBN 979-8-3503-9079-7, 978-953-290-135-1

QC 20250120

Available from: 2025-01-20 Created: 2025-01-20 Last updated: 2025-01-20Bibliographically approved

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Sprague, ChristopherDe La Asunción-Nadal, VíctorGarcia Fernandez, Alberto

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