This paper explores the impact of etch holes on sub-terahertz (THz) waveguide transmission performance and presents a silicon micromachined WR-03 waveguide with etch holes. The influence of etch-hole size and grid size is investigated through simulations. The waveguide prototype is realized through deep reactive ion etching (DRIE) and low-temperature thermal-compression bonding. Measurements reveal a low transmission loss (average 0.04 dB/mm) for the etched waveguide, with negligible influence on transmission loss observed for etch hole sizes below a specific threshold, which agrees with the simulations. The findings guide the design and optimization of micromachined THz waveguide components with etch holes applied in some specific situations.
Part of ISBN 9798350363548
QC 20250313