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  • 1. Janiszewska-Olszowska, Joanna
    et al.
    Szatkiewicz, Tomasz
    Tomkowski, Robert
    Department of Fine Mechanics, Koszalin University of Technology, Koszalin, Poland.
    Tandecka, Katarzyna
    Grocholewicz, Katarzyna
    Effect of orthodontic debonding and adhesive removal on the enamel - current knowledge and future perspectives - a systematic review.2014Inngår i: Medical Science Monitor, ISSN 1234-1010, E-ISSN 1643-3750, Vol. 20, s. 1991-2001Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    After orthodontic treatment, brackets are debonded and residual adhesive is removed, causing iatrogenic enamel damage. The aim of this study was to review the methods of orthodontic adhesive removal, find clear evidence, and provide a rationale for this procedure. A literature search was performed in PubMed, Dentistry and Oral Sciences, Scopus, Cochrane, Google, and Google Scholar using keywords: orthodontic adhesive removal, orthodontic debonding, orthodontic clean-up. Studies concerning human enamel roughness or loss from debonding and adhesive removal were considered. Forty-four full-text articles were analyzed and 3 were rejected after detailed reading; finally 41 papers were included. Fifteen qualitative studies, 13 studies based on indices of enamel surface, and 13 quantitative studies were found. No meta-analysis could be performed due to a lack of homogenous quantitative evidence. The most popular tools were tungsten carbide burs, which were faster and more effective than Sof-Lex discs, ultrasonic tools, hand instruments, rubbers, or composite burs. They remove a substantial layer of enamel and roughen its surface, but are less destructive than Arkansas stones, green stones, diamond burs, steel burs, and lasers. Multi-step Sof-Lex discs and pumice slurry are the most predictable enamel polishing tools. Arkansas stones, green stones, diamond burs, steel burs, and lasers should not be used for adhesive removal. The use of tungsten carbide bur requires multistep polishing. Further efforts should be made to find tools and methods for complete removal of adhesive remnants, minimizing enamel loss and achieving a smooth surface.

  • 2.
    Vidakovic, Maja Rogic
    et al.
    Univ Split, Dept Neurosci, Lab Human & Expt Neurophysiol LAHEN, Sch Med, Split, Croatia..
    Kostovic, Ana
    Univ Split, Dept Neurosci, Lab Human & Expt Neurophysiol LAHEN, Sch Med, Split, Croatia..
    Jerkovic, Ana
    Univ Split, Dept Neurosci, Lab Human & Expt Neurophysiol LAHEN, Sch Med, Split, Croatia..
    Soda, Josko
    Univ Split, Signal Proc Anal & Adv Diagnost Res & Educ Lab SP, Fac Maritime Studies, Split, Croatia..
    Russo, Mladen
    Univ Split, Fac Elect Engn Mech Engn & Naval Architecture, Dept Elect, Split, Croatia..
    Stella, Maja
    Univ Split, Fac Elect Engn Mech Engn & Naval Architecture, Dept Elect, Split, Croatia..
    Knezic, Ante
    Univ Split, Fac Elect Engn Mech Engn & Naval Architecture, Dept Elect, Split, Croatia..
    Vujovic, Igor
    Univ Split, Signal Proc Anal & Adv Diagnost Res & Educ Lab SP, Fac Maritime Studies, Split, Croatia..
    Mihalj, Mario
    Univ Hosp Split, Dept Neurol, Lab Electromyoneurog, Split, Croatia..
    Baban, Jure
    Univ Zagreb, Fac Elect Engn & Comp, Zagreb, Croatia..
    Ljubenkov, Davor
    KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS).
    Peko, Marin
    Univ Split, Fac Elect Engn Mech Engn & Naval Architecture, Dept Elect, Split, Croatia..
    Benzon, Benjamin
    Univ Split, Dept Neurosci, Lab Human & Expt Neurophysiol LAHEN, Sch Med, Split, Croatia..
    Hagelien, Maximilian Vincent
    Univ Split, Dept Neurosci, Lab Human & Expt Neurophysiol LAHEN, Sch Med, Split, Croatia..
    Dogas, Zoran
    Univ Split, Dept Neurosci, Lab Human & Expt Neurophysiol LAHEN, Sch Med, Split, Croatia..
    Using Cutaneous Receptor Vibration to Uncover the Effect of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) on Motor Cortical Excitability2020Inngår i: Medical Science Monitor, ISSN 1234-1010, E-ISSN 1643-3750, Vol. 26, artikkel-id e923166Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    Background: Little is known about how vibrational stimuli applied to hand digits affect motor cortical excitability. The present transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) study investigated motor evoked potentials (MEPs) in the upper extremity muscle following high-frequency vibratory digit stimulation. Material/Methods: High-frequency vibration was applied to the upper extremity digit II utilizing a miniature electromagnetic solenoid-type stimulator-tactor in 11 healthy study participants. The conditioning stimulation (C) preceded the test magnetic stimulation (T) by inter-stimulus intervals (ISIs) of 5-500 ms in 2 experimental sessions. The TMS was applied over the primary motor cortex for the hand abductor pollicis-brevis (APB) muscle. Results: Dunnett's multiple comparisons test indicated significant suppression of MEP amplitudes at ISIs of 200 ms (P=0.001), 300 ms (P=0.023), and 400 ms (P=0.029) compared to control. Conclusions: MEP amplitude suppression was observed in the APB muscle at ISIs of 200-400 ms, applying afferent signaling that originates in skin receptors following the vibratory stimuli. The study provides novel insight on the time course and MEP modulation following cutaneous receptor vibration of the hand digit. The results of the study may have implications in neurology in the neurorehabilitation of patients with increased amplitude of MEPs.

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