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  • 1.
    Markdahl, Johan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Thunberg, Johan
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.).
    Hoppe, Jens
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Matematik (Avd.).
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Analytical solutions to feedback systems on the special orthogonal group SO(n)2013Inngår i: 2013 IEEE 52nd Annual Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), IEEE conference proceedings, 2013, s. 5246-5251Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    This paper provides analytical solutions to the closed-loop kinematics of two almost globally exponentially stabilizing attitude control laws on the special orthogonal group SO(n). By studying the general case we give a uniform treatment to the cases of SO(2) and SO(3), which are the most interesting dimensions for application purposes. Working directly with rotation matrices in the case of SO(3) allows us to avoid certain complications which may arise when using local and global many-to-one parameterizations. The analytical solutions provide insight into the transient behaviour of the system and are of theoretical value since they can be used to prove almost global attractiveness of the identity matrix. The practical usefulness of analytical solutions in problems of continuous time actuation subject to piece-wise unavailable or discrete time sensing are illustrated by numerical examples.

  • 2. Montijano, Eduardo
    et al.
    Thunberg, Johan
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Saguees, Carlos
    Epipolar Visual Servoing for Multirobot Distributed Consensus2013Inngår i: IEEE Transactions on robotics, ISSN 1552-3098, E-ISSN 1941-0468, Vol. 29, nr 5, s. 1212-1225Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    In this paper, we give a distributed solution to the problem of making a team of nonholonomic robots reach consensus about their orientations using monocular cameras. We consider a scheme where the motions of the robots are decided using nearest neighbor rules. Each robot is equipped with a camera and can only exchange visual information with a subset of the other robots. The main contribution of this paper is a new controller that uses the epipoles that are computed from the images provided by neighboring robots, eventually reaching consensus in their orientations without the necessity of directly observing each other. In addition, the controller only requires a partial knowledge of the calibration of the cameras in order to achieve the desired configuration. We also demonstrate that the controller is robust to changes in the topology of the network and we use this robustness to propose strategies to reduce the computational load of the robots. Finally, we test our controller in simulations using a virtual environment and with real robots moving in indoor and outdoor scenarios.

  • 3.
    Nilsson, Ulrik
    et al.
    Department of Autonomous Systems Swedish Defence Research Agency.
    Ögren, Petter
    Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI).
    Thunberg, Johan
    Department of Autonomous Systems, Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI).
    Optimal positioning of surveillance UGVs2008Inngår i: 2008 IEEE/RSJ INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ROBOTS AND INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS, VOLS 1-3, CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS / [ed] Chatila, R; Kelly, A; Merlet, JP, New York: IEEE , 2008, s. 2539-2544Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    Unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) equipped with surveillance cameras present a flexible complement to the numerous stationary sensors being used in security applications today. However, to take full advantage of the flexibility and speed offered by a group of UGV platforms, a fast way to compute desired camera locations that cover or surround a set of buildings e.g., in response to an alarm, is needed. In this paper we focus on two problems. The first is how to create a line-of-sight perimeter around a given set of buildings with a minimal number of UGVs. The second problem is how to find UGV positions such that a given set of walls are covered by the cameras while taking constraints in terms of zoom, range, resolution and field of view into account. For the first problem we propose a polynomial time algorithm and for the second problem we extend our previous work to include zoom cameras and furthermore provide a theoretical analysis of the approach itself. A number of examples are presented to illustrate the two algorithms.

  • 4.
    Nilsson, Ulrik
    et al.
    Department of Autonomous Systems Swedish Defence Research Agency.
    Ögren, Petter
    Department of Autonomous Systems Swedish Defence Research Agency.
    Thunberg, Johan
    Swedish Defence Research Institute (FOI).
    Towards Optimal Positioning of Surveillance UGVs2009Inngår i: / [ed] Hirsch, MJ; Commander, CW; Pardalos, PM; Murphey, R, Springer Berlin/Heidelberg, 2009, s. 221-233Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) equipped with surveillance cameras present a flexible complement to the numerous stationary sensors being used in security applications today. However, to take full advantage of the flexibility and speed offered by a group of UGV platforms, a fast way to compute desired camera locations to cover ail area or a set of buildings, e.g., in response to ail alarm, is needed. Building upon earlier results in terrain guarding and sensor placement we propose a way to find candidate guard positions that; satisfy a large set. of view angle and range constraints simulataneously. Since the original problem is NP-complete, we do riot seek to find the true optimal set of guard positions. Instead, a near optimal subset of the candidate points is chosen using a scheme with a known approximation ratio of O(log(n)). A number of examples are presented to illustrate the approach.

  • 5. Song, W.
    et al.
    Thunberg, Johan
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Hong, Y.
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Distributed attitude synchronization control of multi-agent systems with time-varying topologies2012Inngår i: Intelligent Control and Automation (WCICA), 2012 10th World Congress on, IEEE , 2012, s. 946-951Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    This paper addresses the attitude synchronization problem of multiple rigid body agents in SO(3) with directed and switching interconnection topologies. Using the axis-angle representation of the orientation, a distributed controller based on differences between the orientations of agents in a global frame is proposed. In the case of the balanced interconnection graph, the attitude synchronization is achieved with the wellknown mild assumption (that is, uniform joint strong connection). To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, an illustrative example is provided.

  • 6.
    Thunberg, Johan
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Consensus and Pursuit-Evasion in Nonlinear Multi-Agent Systems2014Doktoravhandling, monografi (Annet vitenskapelig)
    Abstract [en]

    Within the field of multi-agent systems theory, we study the problems of consensus and pursuit-evasion. In our study of the consensus problem, we first provide some theoretical results and then consider the problem of consensus on SO(3) or attitude synchronization.

    In Chapter 2, for agents with states in R^m, we present two theorems along the lines of Lyapunov’s second method that, under different conditions, guarantee asymptotic state consensus in multi-agent systems where the interconnection topologies are switching. The first theorem is formulated by using the states of the agents in the multi-agent system, whereas the second theorem is formulated by using the pairwise states for pairs of agents in the multi-agent system.

    In Chapter 3, the problem of consensus on SO(3) for a multi-agent system with directed and switching interconnection topologies is addressed. We provide two different types of kinematic control laws for a broad class of local representations of SO(3). The first control law consists of a weighted sum of pairwise differences between positions of neighboring agents, expressed as coordinates in a local representation. The structure of the control law is well known in the consensus community for being used in systems of agents in the Euclidean space, and here we show that the same type of control law can be used in the context of consensus on SO(3). In a later part of this chapter, based on the kinematic control laws, we introduce torque control laws for a system of rigid bodies in space and show that the system reaches consensus when these control laws are used.

    Chapter 4 addresses the problem of consensus on SO(3) for networks of uncalibrated cameras. Under the assumption that each agent uses a camera in order to measure its rotation, we prove convergence to the consensus set for two types of kinematic control laws, where only conjugate rotation matrices are available for the agents. In these conjugate rotations, the rotation matrix can be seen as distorted by the (unknown) intrinsic parameters of the camera. For the conjugate rotations we introduce distorted versions of well known local parameterizations of SO(3) and show consensus by using control laws that are similar to the ones in Chapter 3, with the difference that the distorted local representations are used instead. In Chapter 5, we study the output consensus problem for homogeneous systems of agents with linear continuous time-invariant dynamics. We derive control laws that solve the problem, while minimizing a cost functional of the control signal. Instead of considering a fixed communication topology for the system, we derive the optimal control law without any restrictions on the topology. We show that for all linear output controllable homogeneous systems, the optimal control law uses only relative information but requires the connectivity graph to be complete and in general requires measurements of the state errors. We identify cases where the optimal control law is only based on output errors.

    In Chapter 6, we address the multi-pursuer version of the visibility pursuit-evasion problem in polygonal environments. By discretizing the problem and applying a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) framework, we are able to address problems requiring so called recontamination and also impose additional constraints, such as connectivity between the pursuers. The proposed MILP formulation is less conservative than solutions based on graph discretizations of the environment, but still somewhat more conservative than the original underlying problem. It is well known that MILPs, as well as multi-pursuer pursuit-evasion problems, are NP-hard. Therefore we apply an iterative Receding Horizon Control (RHC) scheme, where a number of smaller MILPs are solved over shorter planning horizons. The proposed approach is illustrated by a number of solved examples.

    Fulltekst (pdf)
    thesis_johan_thunberg
  • 7.
    Thunberg, Johan
    et al.
    Department of Autonomous Systems, Swedish Defence Research Institute (FOI).
    Anisi, David
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Ögren, Petter
    Department of Autonomous Systems, Swedish Defence Research Institute (FOI).
    A comparative study of task assignment and path planning methods for multi-UGV missions2009Inngår i: OPTIMIZATION AND COOPERATIVE CONTROL STRATEGIES / [ed] Hirsch, MJ; Commander, CW; Pardalos, PM; Murphey, R, 2009, s. 167-180Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    Many important problems involving a group of unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) are closely related to the multi traviling salesman problem (m-TSP). This paper comprises a comparative study of a number of algorithms proposed in the litterature to solve m-TSPs occuring in robotics. The investigated algoritms include two mixed integer linear programming (MILP) formulations, a market based approach (MA), a Voronoi partition step (VP) combined with the local search used in MA, and a deterministic and a stocastic version of the granular tabu search (GTS). To evaluate the algoritms, an m-TSP is derived from a planar environment with polygonal obstacles and uniformly distributed targets and vehicle positions. The results of the comparison indicate that out of the decentralized approaches, the MA yield good solutions but requires long computation times, while VP is fast but not as good. The two MILP approaches suffer from long computation times, and poor results due to the decomposition of the assignment and path planning steps. Finally, the two GTS algorithms yield good results in short times with inputs from MA as well as the much faster VP. Thus the best performing centralized approach is the GTS in combination with the VP. Funded by the Swedish defence materiel administration (FMV) and the Swedish armed forces through the Technologies for Autonomous and Intelligent Systems (TAIS) project. 297316-LB704859

  • 8.
    Thunberg, Johan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Attitude consensus using networks of uncalibrated cameras2014Inngår i: 2014 33rd Chinese Control Conference (CCC), IEEE Computer Society, 2014, s. 1444-1451Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    This paper addresses the problem of consensus on SO(3) for networks of uncalibrated cameras. Under the assumption of a pinhole camera model, we prove convergence to the consensus manifold for two types of kinematic control laws, when only conjugate rotation matrices KRK-1 are available among the agents. In these conjugate rotations, the rotation matrices are distorted by the (unknown) intrinsic parameters of the cameras. For the conjugate rotations, we introduce distorted versions of well known local parameterizations of SO(3) and show consensus by using three types of control laws. The control laws are similar to the standard consensus protocol used for systems of agents with single integrator dynamics, where pairwise differences between the states of neighboring agents are used. By considering the restriction to the planar case (when all the rotations have the same rotational axes), we weaken the assumptions on the cameras in the system and consider networks where the camera matrices differ between agents.

  • 9.
    Thunberg, Johan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Optimal output consensus control for systems of agents with continuous linear dynamics2011Inngår i: IFAC Proc. Vol. (IFAC-PapersOnline), 2011, nr PART 1, s. 10050-10055Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    In this paper we study the output consensus problem for systems of agents with linear continuous, time invariant dynamics. We derive control laws with minimal energy that solves the problem, while using only relative information. Instead of considering a fixed communication topology for the agents, and derive the optimal control for that topology, we derive the optimal control law for any communication topology between the agents. We show that the optimal control uses only relative information but requires the connectivity graph to be complete and in general requires measurements of the state errors. We identify the cases where the optimal control is only based on output errors, and show that in the infinite time horizon case, the optimal controller can always be expressed as a dynamic controller that is only based on the output errors. Regarding the theoretic contributions of this paper, the control laws are derived using methods from linear vector space optimization and are given in closed form. To the authors knowledge these methods have not been used within this context before.

  • 10.
    Thunberg, Johan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Ögren, Petter
    Aeronautical and Systems Technology, Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), Sweden.
    A Boolean Control Network Approach to Pursuit Evasion Problems in Polygonal Environments2011Inngår i: 2011 IEEE International Conference on obotics and Automation (ICRA), 2011, s. 4506-4511Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    In this paper, the multi pursuer version of the pursuit evasion problem in polygonal environments is addressed. This problem is NP-hard, and therefore we seek good enough, but not optimal solutions. By modeling the problem as a Boolean Control Network, we can efficiently keep track of which regions are cleared, and which are not, while the input nodes of the network are used to represent the motion of the pursuers. The environment is partitioned into a set of convex regions, where each region correspond to a set of nodes in the network. The method is implemented in ANSI C, and efficiently solves complex environments containing multiple loops and requiring so-called recontamination. The provided examples demonstrate the effectiveness of the method in terms of computational time

  • 11.
    Thunberg, Johan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Montijano, Eduardo
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Distributed Attitude Synchronization Control2011Inngår i: 2011 50th IEEE Conference of Decision and Control and European Control Conference (CDC-ECC), NEW YORK: IEEE conference proceedings, 2011, s. 1962-1967Konferansepaper (Annet vitenskapelig)
    Abstract [en]

    In this paper we consider the problem of constructing feedback control laws for a system of n agents that shall synchronize their attitudes in SO(3). We propose distributed controllers for two synchronization problems, in which the objective is the same, to synchronize the orientations, but what the agents can perceive or communicate differs. In the first problem the agents can measure their orientation to a common reference object, and either communicate with the neighbors or estimate the relative orientation to their neighbors. In the second problem the agents can, without communication, only measure the relative orientation to the neighbors. For the first problem we present a controller which will lead to synchronization, provided the neighborhood graph is connected. For the second problem we present a controller that will lead to synchronization provided the neighborhood graph is connected and the agents initially are contained within a geodesic ball of radius pi/2, which is the maximal convex set in SO(3).

  • 12.
    Thunberg, Johan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Song, W.
    Hong, Y.
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Distributed attitude synchronization using backstepping and sliding mode control2014Inngår i: Journal of Control Theory and Applications, ISSN 1672-6340, Vol. 12, nr 1, s. 48-55Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    We consider the problem of attitude synchronization for systems of rigid body agents with directed topologies. Two different scenarios for the rotation matrices of the agents are considered. In the first scenario, the rotations are contained in a convex subset of SO(3), which is a ball of radius less than π/2, whereas in the second scenario the agents are contained in a subset of SO(3), which is a ball of radius less than π. Using a control law based on backstepping and sliding mode control, we provide distributed, semi-global, torque control laws for the agents so that the rotations asymptotically synchronize. The control laws for the agents in the first scenario only depend on the relative rotations between neighboring agents, whereas the control laws in the second scenario depend on rotations defined in a global coordinate frame. Illustrative examples are provided where the synchronization is shown for both scenarios.

  • 13.
    Thunberg, Johan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Song, W.
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori. KTH, Skolan för elektro- och systemteknik (EES), Centra, ACCESS Linnaeus Centre. KTH, Skolan för datavetenskap och kommunikation (CSC), Centra, Centrum för Autonoma System, CAS.
    Distributed attitude synchronization control of multi-agent systems with directed topologies2012Inngår i: Intelligent Control and Automation (WCICA), 2012 10th World Congress on, IEEE , 2012, s. 958-963Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    In the present paper we consider the problem of attitude synchronization for a system of rigid body agents. We provide distributed kinematic control laws for two different synchronization problems. In the two problems the objective is the same, i.e., to synchronize the orientations of the agents, but what is assumed to be measurable by the agents differs. In problem 1 the agents measure their own orientations in a global reference frame, and obtain the orientations of their neighbors by means of communication. In problem 2 the agents only measure the relative orientations to their neighbors. By using the axis-angle representation of the orientation, we show that simple linear control laws solve both synchronization problems. Moreover we show that our proposed control laws work for directed and connected topologies on almost all SO(3) for problem 1 and on convex balls in SO(3) for problem 2.

  • 14.
    Thunberg, Johan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Song, Wenjun
    Montijano, Eduardo
    Hong, Yiguang
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Distributed attitude synchronization control of multi-agent systems with switching topologies2014Inngår i: Automatica, ISSN 0005-1098, E-ISSN 1873-2836, Vol. 50, nr 3, s. 832-840Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    This paper addresses the attitude synchronization problem in multi-agent systems with directed and switching interconnection topologies. Two cases for the synchronization problem are discussed under different assumptions about the measurable information. In the first case the agents can measure their rotations relative to a global reference coordinate frame, whilst in the second case they can only measure the relative rotations between each other. Two intuitive distributed control laws based on the axis-angle representations of the rotations are proposed for the two cases, respectively. The invariance of convex balls in SO(3) is guaranteed. Moreover, attitude synchronization is ensured under the well-known mild switching assumptions, the joint strong connection for the first case and joint quasi-strong connection for the second case. To show the effectiveness of the proposed control schemes, illustrative examples are provided.

  • 15.
    Thunberg, Johan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Ögren, Petter
    KTH, Skolan för datavetenskap och kommunikation (CSC), Datorseende och robotik, CVAP.
    A Mixed Integer Linear Programming approach to Pursuit Evasion Problems with optional Connectivity Constraints2011Inngår i: Autonomous Robots, ISSN 0929-5593, E-ISSN 1573-7527, Vol. 31, nr 4, s. 333-343Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    In this paper, we address the multi pursuer version of the pursuit evasion problem in polygonal environments. By discretizing the problem, and applying a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) framework, we are able to address problems requiring so-called recontamination and also impose additional constraints, such as connectivity between the pursuers. The proposed MILP formulation is less conservative than solutions based on graph discretizations of the environment, but still somewhat more conservative than the original underlying problem. It is well known that MILPs, as well as multi pursuer pursuit evasion problems, are NP-hard. Therefore we apply an iterative Receding Horizon Control (RHC) scheme where a number of smaller MILPs are solved over shorter planning horizons. The proposed approach is implemented in Matlab/Cplex and illustrated by a number of solved examples.

  • 16.
    Thunberg, Johan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Ögren, Petter
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    An Iterative Mixed Integer Linear Programming Approach to Pursuit Evasion Problems in Polygonal Environments2010Inngår i: 2010 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION (ICRA)  / [ed] Rakotondrabe M; Ivan IA, 2010, s. 5498-5503Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    In this paper, we address the multi pursuer version of the pursuit evasion problem in polygonal environments. It is well known that this problem is NP-hard, and therefore we seek efficient, but not optimal, solutions by relaxing the problem and applying the tools of Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) and Receding Horizon Control (RHC). Approaches using MILP and RHC are known to produce efficient algorithms in other path planning domains, such as obstacle avoidance. Here we show how the MILP formalism can be used in a pursuit evasion setting to capture the motion of the pursuers as well as the partitioning of the pursuit search region into a cleared and a contaminated part. RHC is furthermore a well known way of balancing performance and computation requirements by iteratively solving path planning problems over a receding planning horizon, and adapt the length of that horizon to the computational resources available. The proposed approach is implemented in Matlab/Cplex and illustrated by a number of solved examples.

  • 17.
    Wang, Yuquan
    et al.
    KTH, Skolan för datavetenskap och kommunikation (CSC), Datorseende och robotik, CVAP.
    Thunberg, Johan
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Hu, Xiaoming
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori. KTH, Skolan för elektro- och systemteknik (EES), Centra, ACCESS Linnaeus Centre. KTH, Skolan för datavetenskap och kommunikation (CSC), Centra, Centrum för Autonoma System, CAS.
    A transformation of the Position Based Visual Servoing Problem into a convex optimization problem2012Inngår i: 2012 IEEE 51st Annual Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), IEEE , 2012, s. 5673-5678Konferansepaper (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    Here we address the problem of moving a camera from an initial pose to a final pose. The trajectory between the two poses is subject to constraints on the camera motion and the visibility, where we have bounds on the allowed velocities and accelerations of the camera and require that a set of point features are visible for the camera. We assume that the pose is possible to retrieve from the observations of the point features, i.e., we have a Position Based Visual Servoing Problem with constraints. We introduce a two step method that transforms the problem into a convex optimization problem with linear constraints. In the first step the rotational motion is restricted to be of a certain type. This restriction allows us to retrieve an explicit solution of the rotational motion that is optimal in terms of minimizing geodesic distance. Furthermore, this restriction guarantees that the rotational motion satisfies the constraints. Using the explicit solution, we can formulate a convex optimization problem for the translational motion, where we include constraints on workspace and visibility.

  • 18. Wenjun, Song
    et al.
    Thunberg, Johan
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Xiaoming, Hu
    KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), Matematik (Inst.), Optimeringslära och systemteori.
    Yiguang, Hong
    Distributed high-gain attitude synchronization using rotation vectors2015Inngår i: Journal of Systems Science and Complexity, ISSN 1009-6124, E-ISSN 1559-7067, Vol. 28, nr 2, s. 289-304Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    This paper addresses attitude synchronization problems for systems of multiple rigid-body agents with directed interconnection topologies. Two scenarios which differ in available information are considered. In the first scenario the agents can obtain their rotations and angular velocities relative to an inertial reference frame and transmit these information to their neighbors, while in the second scenario the agents can only obtain their own angular velocities and measure the relative rotations and relative angular velocities of their neighbors. By using rotation vectors and the high gain control, the authors provide torque control laws asymptotically synchronizing the rotations of the system almost globally for the first scenario and with initial rotations of the agents contained in a convex ball of SO(3) for the second scenario. An illustrative example is provided to show the synchronization results for both scenarios.

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