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Lazar, A. (2023). Ferrers graphs, D-permutations, and surjective staircases. The Ramanujan journal, 60(2), 391-426
Öppna denna publikation i ny flik eller fönster >>Ferrers graphs, D-permutations, and surjective staircases
2023 (Engelska)Ingår i: The Ramanujan journal, ISSN 1382-4090, E-ISSN 1572-9303, Vol. 60, nr 2, s. 391-426Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]

We introduce a new family of hyperplane arrangements inspired by the homogenized Linial arrangement (which was recently introduced by Hetyei), and show that the intersection lattices of these arrangements are isomorphic to the bond lattices of Ferrers graphs. Using recent work of Lazar and Wachs we are able to give combinatorial interpretations of the characteristic polynomials of these arrangements in terms of permutation enumeration. For certain infinite families of these hyperplane arrangements, we are able to give generating function formulas for their characteristic polynomials. To do so, we develop a generalization of Dumont’s surjective staircases, and introduce a polynomial which enumerates these generalized surjective staircases according to several statistics. We prove a recurrence for these polynomials and show that in certain special cases this recurrence can be solved explicitly to yield a generating function. We also prove refined versions of several of these results using the theory of complex hyperplane arrangements. 

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Springer Nature, 2023
Nyckelord
Characteristic polynomials, Ferrers graphs, Genocchi numbers, Hyperplane arrangements, Surjective staircases
Nationell ämneskategori
Diskret matematik
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-324563 (URN)10.1007/s11139-022-00581-5 (DOI)000807283100001 ()2-s2.0-85131520663 (Scopus ID)
Anmärkning

QC 20230308

Tillgänglig från: 2023-03-08 Skapad: 2023-03-08 Senast uppdaterad: 2023-03-08Bibliografiskt granskad
Doolittle, J., Goeckner, B. & Lazar, A. (2022). Partition and Cohen-Macaulay extenders. European journal of combinatorics (Print), 102, Article ID 103488.
Öppna denna publikation i ny flik eller fönster >>Partition and Cohen-Macaulay extenders
2022 (Engelska)Ingår i: European journal of combinatorics (Print), ISSN 0195-6698, E-ISSN 1095-9971, Vol. 102, artikel-id 103488Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]

If a pure simplicial complex is partitionable, then its h-vector has a combinatorial interpretation in terms of any partitioning of the complex. Given a non-partitionable complex increment , we construct a complex Gamma superset of increment of the same dimension such that both Gamma and the relative complex (Gamma , increment ) are partitionable. This allows us to rewrite the h-vector of any pure simplicial complex as the difference of two h-vectors of partitionable complexes, giving an analogous interpretation of the h-vector of a non-partitionable complex. By contrast, for a given complex increment it is not always possible to find a complex Gamma such that both Gamma and (Gamma , increment ) are Cohen- Macaulay. We characterize when this is possible, and we show that the construction of such a Gamma in this case is remarkably straightforward. We end with a note on a similar notion for shellability and a connection to Simon's conjecture on extendable shellability for uniform matroids.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Elsevier BV, 2022
Nationell ämneskategori
Geometri Algebra och logik Diskret matematik
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-312206 (URN)10.1016/j.ejc.2021.103488 (DOI)000783519300001 ()2-s2.0-85119690961 (Scopus ID)
Anmärkning

QC 20220516

Tillgänglig från: 2022-05-16 Skapad: 2022-05-16 Senast uppdaterad: 2022-06-25Bibliografiskt granskad
Lazar, A. & Wachs, M. L. (2022). The homogenized Linial arrangement and Genocchi numbers. Combinatorial Theory, 2(1), Article ID 2.
Öppna denna publikation i ny flik eller fönster >>The homogenized Linial arrangement and Genocchi numbers
2022 (Engelska)Ingår i: Combinatorial Theory, E-ISSN 2766-1334, Vol. 2, nr 1, artikel-id 2Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]

We study the intersection lattice of a hyperplane arrangement recently introduced by Hetyei who showed that the number of regions of the arrangement is a median Genocchi number. Using a different method, we refine Hetyei’s result by providing a combinatorial interpretation of the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of the intersection lattice of this arrangement. The Genocchi numbers count a class of permutations known as Dumont permutations and the median Genocchi numbers count the derangements in this class. We show that the signless coefficients of the characteristic polynomial count Dumont-like permutations with a given number of cycles. This enables us to derive formulas for the generating function of the characteristic polynomial, which reduce to known formulas for the generating functions of the Genocchi numbers and the median Genocchi numbers. As a byproduct of our work, we obtain new models for the Genocchi and median Genocchi numbers.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
California Digital Library (CDL), 2022
Nyckelord
characteristic polynomial, Dumont permutations, Ferrers graphs, Genocchi numbers, Hyperplane arrangement, surjective staircases
Nationell ämneskategori
Diskret matematik
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-348033 (URN)10.5070/C62156874 (DOI)2-s2.0-85128172059 (Scopus ID)
Anmärkning

QC 20240702

Tillgänglig från: 2024-07-02 Skapad: 2024-07-02 Senast uppdaterad: 2024-07-02Bibliografiskt granskad
Organisationer
Identifikatorer
ORCID-id: ORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0003-4922-5641

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