Open this publication in new window or tab >>2024 (English)In: Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, ISSN 1549-9596, E-ISSN 1549-960X, Vol. 64, no 13, p. 5295-5302Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
It is commonly assumed that ionizable molecules, such as drugs, permeate through the skin barrier in their neutral form. By using molecular dynamics simulations of the charged and neutral states separately, we can study the dynamic protonation behavior during the permeation process. We have studied three weak acids and three weak bases and conclude that the acids are ionized to a larger extent than the bases, when passing through the headgroup region of the lipid barrier structure, at pH values close to their pKa. It can also be observed that even if these dynamic protonation simulations are informative, in the cases studied herein they are not necessary for the calculation of permeability coefficients. It is sufficient to base the calculations only on the neutral form, as is commonly done.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Chemical Society (ACS), 2024
National Category
Theoretical Chemistry Biophysics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-366456 (URN)10.1021/acs.jcim.4c00722 (DOI)001254375800001 ()38917349 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85196976946 (Scopus ID)
Note
QC 20250708
2025-07-082025-07-082025-07-08Bibliographically approved