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Publications (10 of 45) Show all publications
Coronado, F., Komatsu, S. & Zarembo, K. (2025). Coulomb branch and integrability. Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), 2025(10), Article ID 143.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Coulomb branch and integrability
2025 (English)In: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), ISSN 1126-6708, E-ISSN 1029-8479, Vol. 2025, no 10, article id 143Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We study one-point functions of non-BPS single-trace operators on the Coulomb branch of planar supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. Holography relates them to overlaps between on-shell closed string states and a boundary state describing a probe D3-brane in AdS<inf>5</inf> × S<sup>5</sup>. Assuming that the D-brane preserves integrability, we formulate and solve integrable bootstrap equations satisfied by the boundary state at finite ’t Hooft coupling. This leads to a closed-form determinant expression for one-point functions at finite coupling, valid for sufficiently long operators. We test the result against direct field theory computations at tree level and one loop, finding perfect agreement.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2025
Keywords
1/N Expansion, Integrable Field Theories, Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-372459 (URN)10.1007/JHEP10(2025)143 (DOI)001595665200006 ()2-s2.0-105019389552 (Scopus ID)
Note

QC 20251107

Available from: 2025-11-07 Created: 2025-11-07 Last updated: 2025-11-07Bibliographically approved
Nunez, C., Santilli, L. & Zarembo, K. (2025). Linear Quivers at Large-N. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 406(1), Article ID 6.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Linear Quivers at Large-N
2025 (English)In: Communications in Mathematical Physics, ISSN 0010-3616, E-ISSN 1432-0916, Vol. 406, no 1, article id 6Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Quiver theories constitute an important class of supersymmetric gauge theories with well-defined holographic duals. Motivated by holographic duality, we use localisation on Sd to study long linear quivers at large-N. The large-N solution shows a remarkable degree of universality across dimensions, including d=4 where quivers are genuinely superconformal. In that case we upgrade the solution of long quivers to quivers of any length.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2025
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-358227 (URN)10.1007/s00220-024-05186-1 (DOI)001382843900005 ()2-s2.0-85213070446 (Scopus ID)
Note

QC 20250114

Available from: 2025-01-07 Created: 2025-01-07 Last updated: 2025-01-14Bibliographically approved
Demjaha, R. & Zarembo, K. (2025). String integrability on the Coulomb branch. Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), 2025(9), Article ID 154.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>String integrability on the Coulomb branch
2025 (English)In: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), ISSN 1126-6708, E-ISSN 1029-8479, Vol. 2025, no 9, article id 154Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The Coulomb branch of the N = 4 super-Yang-Mills theory is described by a D3-brane in the bulk of AdS5 × S5. We show that the boundary conditions on the D-brane preserve integrability of the string sigma-model by constructing a dynamical and spectral parameter dependent reflection matrix that encodes an infinite number of conserved charges.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2025
Keywords
AdS-CFT Correspondence, D-Branes, Integrable Field Theories
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-371283 (URN)10.1007/JHEP09(2025)154 (DOI)001573949300003 ()2-s2.0-105016751577 (Scopus ID)
Note

QC 20251009

Available from: 2025-10-09 Created: 2025-10-09 Last updated: 2025-10-09Bibliographically approved
Kristjansen, C. & Zarembo, K. (2025). ’t Hooft loops in N=4 super-Yang-Mills. Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), 2025(2), Article ID 179.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>’t Hooft loops in N=4 super-Yang-Mills
2025 (English)In: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), ISSN 1126-6708, E-ISSN 1029-8479, Vol. 2025, no 2, article id 179Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We set up a perturbative framework for the ’t Hooft line in the N = 4 super-Yang-Mills theory, and apply it to correlators thereof with Wilson loops and local operators. Using this formalism we obtain a number of perturbative and non-perturbative results that directly connect to localization, holography and integrability.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2025
Keywords
AdS-CFT Correspondence, Supersymmetric Gauge Theory, Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
National Category
Other Physics Topics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-361191 (URN)10.1007/JHEP02(2025)179 (DOI)001434508000001 ()2-s2.0-85219650898 (Scopus ID)
Note

QC 20250317

Available from: 2025-03-12 Created: 2025-03-12 Last updated: 2025-03-17Bibliographically approved
Kazakov, V., Sobko, E. & Zarembo, K. (2024). Large- N Principal Chiral Model in Arbitrary External Fields. Physical Review Letters, 132(14), Article ID 141602.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Large- N Principal Chiral Model in Arbitrary External Fields
2024 (English)In: Physical Review Letters, ISSN 0031-9007, E-ISSN 1079-7114, Vol. 132, no 14, article id 141602Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We report the explicit solution for the vacuum state of the two-dimensional SU(N) principal chiral model at large N for an arbitrary set of chemical potentials and any interaction strength, a unique result of such kind for an asymptotically free quantum field theory. The solution matches one-loop perturbative calculation at weak coupling, and in the opposite strong-coupling regime exhibits an emergent spacial dimension from the continuum limit of the SU(N) Dynkin diagram.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Physical Society (APS), 2024
National Category
Physical Sciences
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-345713 (URN)10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.141602 (DOI)001198610600004 ()38640384 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85189549290 (Scopus ID)
Note

QC 20240419

Available from: 2024-04-18 Created: 2024-04-18 Last updated: 2024-04-29Bibliographically approved
Vescovi, E. & Zarembo, K. (2024). Loop equations for generalised eigenvalue models. SciPost Physics, 17(1), Article ID 017.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Loop equations for generalised eigenvalue models
2024 (English)In: SciPost Physics, E-ISSN 2542-4653, Vol. 17, no 1, article id 017Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We derive the loop equation for the 1-matrix model with generic difference-type measure for eigenvalues and develop a recursive algebraic framework for solving it to an arbitrary order in the coupling constant in and beyond the planar approximation. The planar limit is solved exactly for a one-parametric family of models and in the general case at strong coupling. The Wilson loop in the N = 2∗ super-Yang-Mills theory and the Hoppe model are used to illustrate our methods.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
SciPost Foundation, 2024
National Category
Mathematics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-351795 (URN)10.21468/SciPostPhys.17.1.017 (DOI)001271633500001 ()2-s2.0-85199149499 (Scopus ID)
Note

QC 20240820

Available from: 2024-08-13 Created: 2024-08-13 Last updated: 2024-08-20Bibliographically approved
Melin, V., Sekiguchi, Y., Wiegmann, P. & Zarembo, K. (2024). Peierls Transition in Gross-Neveu Model from Bethe Ansatz. Physical Review Letters, 133(10), Article ID 101601.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Peierls Transition in Gross-Neveu Model from Bethe Ansatz
2024 (English)In: Physical Review Letters, ISSN 0031-9007, E-ISSN 1079-7114, Vol. 133, no 10, article id 101601Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The two-dimensional Gross-Neveu model is anticipated to undergo a crystalline phase transition at high baryon charge densities. This conclusion is drawn from the mean-field approximation, which closely resembles models of Peierls instability. We demonstrate that this transition indeed occurs when both the rank of the symmetry group and the dimension of the particle representation contributing to the baryon density are large (the large N limit). We derive this result through the exact solution of the model, developing the large N limit of the Bethe ansatz. Our analytical construction of the large-N solution of the Bethe ansatz equations aligns perfectly with the periodic (finite-gap) solution of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) of the mean-field analysis.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Physical Society, 2024
National Category
Physical Sciences
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-353436 (URN)10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.101601 (DOI)001308077700007 ()39303264 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85203325796 (Scopus ID)
Note

QC 20240926

Available from: 2024-09-19 Created: 2024-09-19 Last updated: 2024-09-27Bibliographically approved
Kristjansen, C. & Zarembo, K. (2023). ’t Hooft loops and integrability. Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), 2023(8), Article ID 184.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>’t Hooft loops and integrability
2023 (English)In: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), ISSN 1126-6708, E-ISSN 1029-8479, Vol. 2023, no 8, article id 184Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We consider the defect CFT defined by a ’t Hooft line embedded in N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory. By explicitly quantizing around the given background we exactly reproduce a prediction from S-duality for the correlators between the ’t Hooft line and chiral primaries in the bulk and pave the way for higher loop analyses for non-protected operators. Furthermore, we demonstrate at the leading perturbative order that correlators between the ’t Hooft line and non-protected bulk operators can be efficiently computed using integrability. As a byproduct we find new integrable overlaps in sl (2) spin chains in different representations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2023
Keywords
AdS-CFT Correspondence, Bethe Ansatz, Supersymmetric Gauge Theory, Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-336557 (URN)10.1007/JHEP08(2023)184 (DOI)001188216200001 ()2-s2.0-85169170932 (Scopus ID)
Note

QC 20230918

Available from: 2023-09-18 Created: 2023-09-18 Last updated: 2024-04-04Bibliographically approved
Kristjansen, C., Vu, D.-L. & Zarembo, K. (2022). Integrable domain walls in ABJM theory. Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), 2022(2), Article ID 070.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Integrable domain walls in ABJM theory
2022 (English)In: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), ISSN 1126-6708, E-ISSN 1029-8479, Vol. 2022, no 2, article id 070Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

One-point functions of local operators are studied, at weak and strong coupling, for the ABJM theory in the presence of a 1/2 BPS domain wall. In the underlying quantum spin chain the domain wall is represented by a boundary state which we show is integrable yielding a compact determinant formula for one-point functions of generic operators.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2022
Keywords
AdS-CFT Correspondence, Bethe Ansatz, D-Branes
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-309429 (URN)10.1007/JHEP02(2022)070 (DOI)000753869400005 ()2-s2.0-85124817043 (Scopus ID)
Note

QC 20220307

Available from: 2022-03-07 Created: 2022-03-07 Last updated: 2023-01-04Bibliographically approved
Kristjansen, C., Muller, D. & Zarembo, K. (2021). Duality relations for overlaps of integrable boundary states in AdS/dCFT. Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), 2021(9), Article ID 004.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Duality relations for overlaps of integrable boundary states in AdS/dCFT
2021 (English)In: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), ISSN 1126-6708, E-ISSN 1029-8479, Vol. 2021, no 9, article id 004Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The encoding of all possible sets of Bethe equations for a spin chain with SU(N vertical bar M) symmetry into a QQ-system calls for an expression of spin chain overlaps entirely in terms of Q-functions. We take a significant step towards deriving such a universal formula in the case of overlaps between Bethe eigenstates and integrable boundary states, of relevance for AdS/dCFT, by determining the transformation properties of the overlaps under fermionic as well as bosonic dualities which allows us to move between any two descriptions of the spin chain encoded in the QQ-system. An important part of our analysis involves introducing a suitable regularization for singular Bethe root configurations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2021
Keywords
Bethe Ansatz, Lattice Integrable Models
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-301983 (URN)10.1007/JHEP09(2021)004 (DOI)000693090700003 ()2-s2.0-85114339696 (Scopus ID)
Note

QC 20250402

Available from: 2021-09-17 Created: 2021-09-17 Last updated: 2025-04-02Bibliographically approved
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Identifiers
ORCID iD: ORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0002-9123-9580

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