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Superamphiphobic coatings based on liquid-core microcapsules with engineered capsule walls and functionality
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1402-2679
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5661-0874
RISE Res Inst Sweden, Div Biosci & Mat, SE-11428 Stockholm, Sweden..
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5098-3525
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2018 (English)In: Scientific Reports, E-ISSN 2045-2322, Vol. 8, article id 3647Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Microcapsules with specific functional properties, related to the capsule wall and core, are highly desired in a number of applications. In this study, hybrid cellulose microcapsules (1.2 +/- 0.4 mu m in diameter) were prepared by nanoengineering the outer walls of precursor capsules. Depending on the preparation route, capsules with different surface roughness (raspberry or broccoli-like), and thereby different wetting properties, could be obtained. The tunable surface roughness was achieved as a result of the chemical and structural properties of the outer wall of a precursor capsule, which combined with a new processing route allowed in-situ formation of silica nanoparticles (30-40 nm or 70 nm in diameter). By coating glass slides with "broccoli-like" microcapsules (30-40 nm silica nanoparticles), static contact angles above 150 degrees and roll-off angles below 6 degrees were obtained for both water and low surface-tension oil (hexadecane), rendering the substrate superamphiphobic. As a comparison, coatings from raspberry-like capsules were only strongly oleophobic and hydrophobic. The liquid-core of the capsules opens great opportunities to incorporate different functionalities and here hydrophobic superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SPIONs) were encapsulated. As a result, magnetic broccoli-like microcapsules formed an excellent superamphiphobic coating-layer on a curved geometry by simply applying an external magnetic field.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2018. Vol. 8, article id 3647
National Category
Materials Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-225297DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-21957-yISI: 000426045700068PubMedID: 29483613Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85042684065OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-225297DiVA, id: diva2:1195460
Note

QC 20180405

Available from: 2018-04-05 Created: 2018-04-05 Last updated: 2022-12-06Bibliographically approved

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Nordenström, MalinRiazanova, AnastasiaPaulraj, ThomasStröm, ValterOlsson, RichardSvagan, Anna Justina

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