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Private Filtering for Hidden Markov Models
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control). RISE Acreo, Res Inst Sweden, S-16425 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0995-9835
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Information Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0036-9049
2018 (English)In: IEEE Signal Processing Letters, ISSN 1070-9908, E-ISSN 1558-2361, Vol. 25, no 6, p. 888-892Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Consider a hidden Markov model describing a system with two types of states: a monitored state and a private state. The two types of states are dependent and evolve jointly according to a Markov process with a stationary transition probability. It is desired to reveal the monitored states to a receiver but hide the private states. For this purpose, a privacy filter is necessary which suitably perturbs the monitored states before communication with the receiver. Our objective is to design the privacy filter to optimize the tradeoff between the monitoring accuracy and privacy, measured through a time-invariant distortion measure and Shannon's equivocation, respectively. As the optimal privacy filter is difficult to compute using the dynamic programming, we adopt a suboptimal greedy approach through which the privacy filter can be computed efficiently. Here, the greedy approach has the additional advantage of not being restricted to the finite time horizon setups. Simulations show the superiority of the approach compared to a privacy filter which only adds independent noise to the observations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC , 2018. Vol. 25, no 6, p. 888-892
Keywords [en]
Hidden Markov models, privacy, dynamic programming, greedy algorithm
National Category
Signal Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-230424DOI: 10.1109/LSP.2018.2827878ISI: 000432451800005Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85045612606OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-230424DiVA, id: diva2:1220138
Note

QC 20180618

Available from: 2018-06-18 Created: 2018-06-18 Last updated: 2022-06-26Bibliographically approved

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Mochaourab, RamiOechtering, Tobias J.

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