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Magnetotail reconnection onset caused by electron kinetics with a strong external driver
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth Planetary & Space Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA.;Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA..
Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Key Lab Geospace Environm, Dept Geophys & Planetary Sci, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.;CAS Ctr Excellence Comparat Planetol, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China..
Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Key Lab Geospace Environm, Dept Geophys & Planetary Sci, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.;CAS Ctr Excellence Comparat Planetol, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China..ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3041-2682
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth Planetary & Space Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA.;Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA..
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2020 (English)In: Nature Communications, E-ISSN 2041-1723, Vol. 11, no 1, article id 5049Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Magnetotail reconnection plays a crucial role in explosive energy conversion in geospace. Because of the lack of in-situ spacecraft observations, the onset mechanism of magnetotail reconnection, however, has been controversial for decades. The key question is whether magnetotail reconnection is externally driven to occur first on electron scales or spontaneously arising from an unstable configuration on ion scales. Here, we show, using spacecraft observations and particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, that magnetotail reconnection starts from electron reconnection in the presence of a strong external driver. Our PIC simulations show that this electron reconnection then develops into ion reconnection. These results provide direct evidence for magnetotail reconnection onset caused by electron kinetics with a strong external driver.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2020. Vol. 11, no 1, article id 5049
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Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
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URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-285750DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18787-wISI: 000577244600015PubMedID: 33028826Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85092268982OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-285750DiVA, id: diva2:1500596
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QC 20201112

Available from: 2020-11-12 Created: 2020-11-12 Last updated: 2023-03-28Bibliographically approved

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Lindqvist, Per-Arne

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