Magnetotail reconnection onset caused by electron kinetics with a strong external driverAustrian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, Graz, Austria..
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth Planetary & Space Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA.;Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA.;Russian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, Moscow, Russia..
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA USA..
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth Planetary & Space Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA.;Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA..
Austrian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, Graz, Austria..
Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, China Brazil Joint Lab Space Weather, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil..
Catholic Univ Amer, Dept Phys, Washington, DC 20064 USA..
Univ New Hampshire, Main Campus, Durham, NH 03824 USA..
NASA, Heliophys Sci Div, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD USA..
NASA, Heliophys Sci Div, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD USA..
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth Planetary & Space Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA.;Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA..
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth Planetary & Space Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA.;Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA..
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth Planetary & Space Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA.;Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA..
Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA..
Southwest Res Inst, San Antonio, TX USA..
Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Key Lab Geospace Environm, Dept Geophys & Planetary Sci, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.;CAS Ctr Excellence Comparat Planetol, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China..
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2020 (English)In: Nature Communications, E-ISSN 2041-1723, Vol. 11, no 1, article id 5049Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Magnetotail reconnection plays a crucial role in explosive energy conversion in geospace. Because of the lack of in-situ spacecraft observations, the onset mechanism of magnetotail reconnection, however, has been controversial for decades. The key question is whether magnetotail reconnection is externally driven to occur first on electron scales or spontaneously arising from an unstable configuration on ion scales. Here, we show, using spacecraft observations and particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, that magnetotail reconnection starts from electron reconnection in the presence of a strong external driver. Our PIC simulations show that this electron reconnection then develops into ion reconnection. These results provide direct evidence for magnetotail reconnection onset caused by electron kinetics with a strong external driver.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2020. Vol. 11, no 1, article id 5049
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-285750DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18787-wISI: 000577244600015PubMedID: 33028826Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85092268982OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-285750DiVA, id: diva2:1500596
Note
QC 20201112
2020-11-122020-11-122023-03-28Bibliographically approved