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Troubling Care: Four Orientations for Wickedness in Design
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Human Centered Technology, Media Technology and Interaction Design, MID.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1454-7854
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Human Centered Technology, Media Technology and Interaction Design, MID.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3972-9689
2021 (English)In: ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS 2021), ACM Publications, 2021, p. 789-801Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Tensions in designing for care are often positioned as conflicts to be resolved. We draw upon queer theories to investigate caring for loved ones as not "in-line" with normative expectations of care as positive and fulfilling. Through the critique of two autobiographical design projects designed for informal, everyday care of our families, we describe four troubling orientations of care: willful detours, selfish shortcuts, naughty invasions, and unhappy departures. From these, we argue that tensions in care may not always be designed against, but can also be desired and generative.We conclude by discussing a "wickedness" in caring for loved ones that problematizes in-home technologies as attractively naughty and potentially violent, and the four orientations as resources for interaction designers to spatially navigate tensions of domestic care.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ACM Publications, 2021. p. 789-801
Keywords [en]
Care, autobiographical design, home, critique, queer theory, troubling, design research
National Category
Other Engineering and Technologies
Research subject
Human-computer Interaction; Art, Technology and Design
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-295657DOI: 10.1145/3461778.3462025ISI: 000747486000058Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85110060484OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-295657DiVA, id: diva2:1557019
Conference
ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS 2021),Virtual Event USA 28 June 2021- 2 July 2021
Funder
Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research , RIT15-0046
Note

QC 20210526

Part of proceedings ISBN: 978-145038476-6

Available from: 2021-05-24 Created: 2021-05-24 Last updated: 2025-02-18Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Designing with care: Self-centered research for interaction design otherwise
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Designing with care: Self-centered research for interaction design otherwise
2023 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

This dissertation is about the research program designing with care as a pathway towards interaction design otherwise amid a world in crisis. Considering how established ways of doing interaction design will change involves recognizing the role of digital materials in social injustice and systemic inequality. These concerns are inseparable from the material complexity of interactive experiences and their more-than-human entanglements in care. Through five design experiments, I explore everyday human care as wickedly attending to some care doings and not others, and an intimate and generous questioning of oneself as human.

I offer four contributions for interaction designers and design researchers. The first contribution is designing with care. This research program draws upon care ethics and posthumanism to establish four axioms: everyday, wickedness, intimacy, and generosity. Within this programmatic framework, the second contribution is definitions of wickedness and generosity as ethical stances that can be taken by designers and researchers. The third contribution is the synthesis of my four methodological approaches: auto-design, spatial orientations, leaky materials, and open speculations. Each is a generative and analytical pathway towards more sustainable and just futures. The fourth contribution is five careful designs as prototypes of what interaction design otherwise might be like: technologies of human waste, spying on loved ones, leaky breastfeeding bodies, scaling bodily fluids, and a speculative ethics

From my research program and contributions, I discuss disciplinary resistances to suggest three possibilities for how I argue interaction design should change: engaging with mundane yet unrecognized topics, doing design work where the consequences would be present, and reconsidering how the formats of research publications could better reflect positionality. I then reflect upon the relevancy of self-centered research in moving beyond oneself for more sustainable worlds.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 2023. p. 162
Series
TRITA-EECS-AVL ; 2023:7
Keywords
interaction design, care, care ethics, posthuman, posthuman feminism, more-than-human, design theory, research program, design otherwise, first-person, autotheory
National Category
Design Human Computer Interaction
Research subject
Human-computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-322784 (URN)978-91-8040-457-0 (ISBN)
Public defence
2023-02-06, Kollegiesalen, Brinellvägen 6, Stockholm, Stockholm, 13:00 (English)
Opponent
Supervisors
Funder
Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research, RIT15- 0046
Available from: 2023-01-10 Created: 2023-01-09 Last updated: 2025-02-24Bibliographically approved

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Helms, KareyFernaeus, Ylva

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Citation style
  • apa
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