kth.sePublications KTH
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Alpha decay measured in single-particle units as a manifestation of nuclear collectivity
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1406-5695
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2568-2485
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6899-2964
2021 (English)In: Physics Letters B, ISSN 0370-2693, E-ISSN 1873-2445, Vol. 818, article id 136373Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A salient feature of quantum mechanics is the inherent property of collective quantum motion, when apparent independent quasiparticles move in highly correlated trajectories, resulting in strongly enhanced transition probabilities. To assess the extend of a collective quantity requires an appropriate definition of the uncorrelated average motion, often expressed by single particle units. A well known example in nuclear physics is the Weisskopf unit for electromagnetic transitions which reveals different aspects of collective motion. In this paper we define the corresponding single particle unit for alpha decay as induced by four uncorrelated/non-interacting protons and neutrons. Our definition facilitates an unified description of all alpha decay processes along the nuclear chart, revealing a simple mass dependence. The comparison of the uncorrelated decay rates with the experimentally observed ones, shows a significant enhancement of the decay rates pointing towards collective alpha like correlations in the nuclear ground state. As a limiting case, the formalism presented here is applied to proton decay revealing its single particle nature.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2021. Vol. 818, article id 136373
National Category
Subatomic Physics Condensed Matter Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-298620DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136373ISI: 000662629500037Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85106352960OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-298620DiVA, id: diva2:1579748
Note

QC 20210710

Available from: 2021-07-10 Created: 2021-07-10 Last updated: 2024-01-04Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Qi, ChongLiotta, RobertoWyss, Ramon Alexander

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Qi, ChongLiotta, RobertoWyss, Ramon Alexander
By organisation
Nuclear Physics
In the same journal
Physics Letters B
Subatomic PhysicsCondensed Matter Physics

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 148 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf