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Sprayed Nanometer-Thick Hard-Magnetic Coatings with Strong Perpendicular Anisotropy for Data Storage Applications
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5789-6299
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1195-1405
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2022 (English)In: ACS Applied Nano Materials, E-ISSN 2574-0970, Vol. 5, no 7, p. 8741-8754Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The rapid growth of digital information in the world necessitates a big leap in improving the existing technologies for magnetic recording. For the best modern perpendicular recording, the highest coercivity materials with minimal volume are required. We present a study of a facile technology for establishing mono- and multilayer surfaces from various single-domain flat magnetic nanoparticles that exhibit a strong perpendicular-oriented magnetic moment on solid and flexible substrates. Surfactant-free, hard ferromagnetic, and single-domain anisotropic strontium hexaferrite SrFe12O19nanoparticles with a perpendicular magnetic moment orientation and two different aspect ratios are self-ordered into magnetic thin nanofilms, exploiting the templating effect of cellulose nanofibrils and magnetic fields. Uniform magnetic coatings obtained by the scalable layer-by-layer spray deposition from a monolayer coverage up to thicknesses of a few tens of nanometers show a preferred in-plane orientation of the hard-magnetic nanoparticles. High coercivities of the films of up to 5 kOe and a high perpendicular anisotropy of Mr⊥/Ms> 80% are found. The application of the magnetic field during film deposition ensures additional improvement in perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and the appearance of residual magnetization in the film of up to 0.6Ms. For low-aspect-ratio nanoparticles stacked in periodic planar structures, the signs of the photonic band gap are revealed. The ability to create scalable, thin magnetic structures based on nanosized particles/building blocks opens great opportunities for their application in a wide variety of optoelectronic and magnetic storage devices.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Chemical Society (ACS) , 2022. Vol. 5, no 7, p. 8741-8754
Keywords [en]
ferrofluid, GISAXS, GIWAXS, magnetic nanoparticles, self-assembly, spray, strontium hexaferrite, Aspect ratio, Coercive force, Energy gap, Ferrite, Iron compounds, Magnetic anisotropy, Magnetic fields, Magnetic materials, Magnetic moments, Magnetic recording, Magnetic storage, Nanomagnetics, Nanoparticles, Strontium, Strontium compounds, Virtual storage, Data storage applications, Gi-SAXS, Magnetic coatings, Magnetic-field, Perpendicular anisotropy, Rapid growth, Single domains, Self assembly
National Category
Materials Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-325995DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.1c04568ISI: 000820619700001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85134390885OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-325995DiVA, id: diva2:1752185
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QC 20230421

Available from: 2023-04-21 Created: 2023-04-21 Last updated: 2023-04-21Bibliographically approved

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Brett, Calvin J.Gordeyeva, Korneliya

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