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Computing the Multicover Bifiltration
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.), Mathematical Statistics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3148-4039
Institute of Geometry, Graz University of Technology, Kopernikusgasse 24, 8010, Graz, Austria, Kopernikusgasse 24.
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University at Albany, SUNY Earth Science 110, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY, 12222, USA, SUNY Earth Science 110, 1400 Washington Avenue.
IST Austria (Institute of Science and Technology Austria), Am Campus 1, 3400, Klosterneuburg, Austria, Am Campus 1.
2023 (English)In: Discrete & Computational Geometry, ISSN 0179-5376, E-ISSN 1432-0444, Vol. 70, no 2, p. 376-405Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Given a finite set A⊂ Rd, let Cov r,k denote the set of all points within distance r to at least k points of A. Allowing r and k to vary, we obtain a 2-parameter family of spaces that grow larger when r increases or k decreases, called the multicover bifiltration. Motivated by the problem of computing the homology of this bifiltration, we introduce two closely related combinatorial bifiltrations, one polyhedral and the other simplicial, which are both topologically equivalent to the multicover bifiltration and far smaller than a Čech-based model considered in prior work of Sheehy. Our polyhedral construction is a bifiltration of the rhomboid tiling of Edelsbrunner and Osang, and can be efficiently computed using a variant of an algorithm given by these authors. Using an implementation for dimension 2 and 3, we provide experimental results. Our simplicial construction is useful for understanding the polyhedral construction and proving its correctness.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2023. Vol. 70, no 2, p. 376-405
Keywords [en]
Bifiltrations, Denoising, Higher-order Delaunay complexes, Multiparameter persistent homology, Nerves, Rhomboid tiling
National Category
Probability Theory and Statistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-338412DOI: 10.1007/s00454-022-00476-8ISI: 000936496800001PubMedID: 37581017Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85148458170OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-338412DiVA, id: diva2:1806645
Note

QC 20231023

Available from: 2023-10-23 Created: 2023-10-23 Last updated: 2023-10-23Bibliographically approved

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Corbet, René

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