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DANSE: Data-driven Non-linear State Estimation of Model-free Process in Unsupervised Bayesian Setup
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Information Science and Engineering. KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Centres, Digital futures.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6612-6923
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Information Science and Engineering. KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Centres, Digital futures.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0166-1356
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Information Science and Engineering. KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Centres, Digital futures.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2638-6047
2023 (English)In: Proceedings 31st European Signal Processing Conference, EUSIPCO 2023, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2023, p. 870-874Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

We propose DANSE - a data-driven non-linear state estimation method. DANSE provides a closed-form posterior of the state of a model-free process, given linear measurements of the state in a Bayesian setup, like the celebrated Kalman filter (KF). Non-linear dynamics of the state are captured by data-driven recurrent neural networks (RNNs). The training of DANSE combines maximum-likelihood and gradient-descent in an unsupervised framework, i.e. only measurement data and no process data are required. Using simulated linear and non-linear process models, we demonstrate that DANSE - without knowledge of the process model - provides competitive performance against model-based approaches such as KF, unscented KF (UKF), extended KF (EKF), and a hybrid approach such as KalmanNet.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2023. p. 870-874
Keywords [en]
deep learning, neural networks, recurrent neural networks, state estimation, Bayesian networks, Deep neural networks, Gradient methods, Maximum likelihood estimation, Bayesian, Closed form, Data driven, Linear state estimation, Model free, Neural-networks, Nonlinear state, Process-models, State estimation methods
National Category
Control Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-346076DOI: 10.23919/EUSIPCO58844.2023.10289946Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85165166616OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-346076DiVA, id: diva2:1855653
Conference
31st European Signal Processing Conference, EUSIPCO 2023, September 4-8, 2023
Note

Part of ISBN 9789464593600

QC 20251021

Available from: 2024-05-02 Created: 2024-05-02 Last updated: 2025-10-21Bibliographically approved

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Ghosh, AnubhabHonore, AntoineChatterjee, Saikat

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