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Acoustic Modes in an open Box Cavity with variable Depth using two distinct Wind Tunnels
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Energy Technology, Heat and Power Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5978-8224
Zucrow Laboratories, 500 Allison Road, West Lafayette, IN 47907.
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Energy Technology, Heat and Power Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1033-9601
Zucrow Laboratories, 500 Allison Road, West Lafayette, IN 47907.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2437-4045
2025 (English)In: Journal of Turbomachinery, ISSN 0889-504X, Vol. 147, no 8Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Cavity resonances in ducts is a classical problem that has involved researchers from very different fields over time. More recently the aerospace community became engaged again due to resonances found within the flow path of aero-engines, for example in bleed cavities in the low pressure compressor section. These resonances can lead to problems with the structural integrity of upstream components, and thus warrant investigation. The paper compares the results of the same cavity geometry within two wind tunnels of different dimensions and operational setups. The intention of the study is to isolate the Rossiter modes from any other geometric modes that are due to the wind tunnel's test section geometry. This isolation allows the modification of the model of Rossiter and the cavity depth model of East to improve the predictive capability over a larger range of Mach numbers and for deeper cavities. The experiments were performed for an operating range from low subsonic to transonic Mach numbers. The analysis focuses on modifying the constants in both the Rossiter model and the cavity depth model proposed by East along with investigating the phenomenon of mode switching for Rossiter modes. The analyses show a good repeatability of the data set between the two wind tunnels displaying strong resonances at similar operating points. An independence from Reynolds number of the acoustic frequency generation is demonstrated within the operating range. A mode switching behavior is identified with the shallowest and deepest cavity showing multiple mode transitions within the operating range.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ASME International , 2025. Vol. 147, no 8
Keywords [en]
Acoustics, Cavity and leaking flows, Experiment, Flow Induced Noise, Fan, Compressor
National Category
Fluid Mechanics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-358500DOI: 10.1115/1.4067459ISI: 001524843500014Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85217837218OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-358500DiVA, id: diva2:1929710
Note

QC 20250122

Available from: 2025-01-21 Created: 2025-01-21 Last updated: 2025-12-08Bibliographically approved

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Hammer, SteffenFridh, Jens

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