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Shedding light on Decommissioning Solar Panel Streams: A System Dynamics Model for Volume Estimation
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Industrial Economics and Management (Dept.), Sustainability, Industrial Dynamics & Entrepreneurship.ORCID iD: 0009-0001-5339-8361
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Industrial Economics and Management (Dept.), Sustainability, Industrial Dynamics & Entrepreneurship.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1185-3696
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Industrial Economics and Management (Dept.), Sustainability, Industrial Dynamics & Entrepreneurship.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5912-441X
2025 (English)In: Resources, Conservation and Recycling Advances, ISSN 2667-3789, Vol. 26, article id 200252Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The global expansion of solar energy presents a paradox: while it is a key sustainable technology, a comprehensive waste management strategy for decommissioned solar panels remains insufficient. Previous studies have examined this issue, yet waste volume estimations remain incomplete due to the exclusion of early waste streams and the failure to account for temporal fluctuations in key variables. This study addresses these gaps by employing System Dynamics Modelling (SDM) to capture a more nuanced understanding of the heterogeneity of decommissioned panels. The findings reveal significant discrepancies between projections from conventional static models and those generated by the developed model, underscoring the need for more adaptive forecasting methods that account for temporal variations and the evolving characteristics of decommissioned panels. Furthermore, this paper highlights the inefficiencies of uniform waste management approaches, emphasizing the need for differentiated strategies based on panel characteristics. Crucially, the findings challenge the recycling-centric paradigm by exposing the overlooked potential of functional discarded panels, advocating for circular strategies that prioritize reuse and secondary markets.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2025. Vol. 26, article id 200252
National Category
Environmental Management
Research subject
Industrial Economics and Management
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-360935DOI: 10.1016/j.rcradv.2025.200252ISI: 001442655300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85219501200OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-360935DiVA, id: diva2:1942836
Funder
Vinnova, 2023-02481Vinnova
Note

QC 20250401

Available from: 2025-03-06 Created: 2025-03-06 Last updated: 2025-04-01Bibliographically approved

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Pérez Horno, BeatrizFeldmann, AndreasNuur, Cali

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