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Exposure Experiments to Test the Kinetic Stability of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural Oxidase (HMFO) in Different Reactor Environments
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Industrial Biotechnology. Tech Univ Denmark DTU, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark; Royal Inst Technol KTH, Sch Engn Sci Chem Biotechnol & Heath, Dept Ind Biotechnol, S-11421 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1507-4323
BioThrust Gmbh, D-52074 Aachen, Germany.
BioThrust Gmbh, D-52074 Aachen, Germany.
Univ Groningen, Mol Enzymol, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands.
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2025 (English)In: ChemCatChem, ISSN 1867-3880, E-ISSN 1867-3899Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The impact of agitation on protein aggregation is often misattributed to shear stress rather than related phenomena such as cavitation and gas entrainment from the surface. For some time now, it has been known that shear is unlikely to harm most proteins directly. Rather, interfacial phenomena, particularly those involving dynamic gas-liquid interfaces are critical contributors to protein damage, which leads to aggregation and compromises stability. This work investigated the kinetic stability of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural oxidase (HMFO; EC: 1.1.3.47) in a 2 L stirred tank reactor. Exposure experiments revealed that the leading cause of enzyme deactivation was exposure to the gas-liquid interface, either produced deliberately when sparging gas into the system or by accidental air entrainment from the overhead space due to mechanical stirring. This was further proven by experiments using the Bio Thrust membrane module, which enabled bubble-free aeration thus, confirming that exposure to the gas-liquid interface is the leading cause of deactivation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley , 2025.
Keywords [en]
Exposure experiments, Gas-liquid interface, Membrane module, Oxidase stability, Stirred tank reactor
National Category
Chemical Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-366095DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202500038ISI: 001491865000001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105005806852OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-366095DiVA, id: diva2:1981213
Note

QC 20250703

Available from: 2025-07-03 Created: 2025-07-03 Last updated: 2025-07-03Bibliographically approved

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Vang Høst, Amalie

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