Influence of Floor Type on Social Navigation with Small Free-Standing Groups in Virtual RealityShow others and affiliations
2025 (English)In: Virtual, Augmented and Mixed Reality - 17th International Conference, VAMR 2025, Held as Part of the 27th HCI International Conference, HCII 2025, Proceedings, Springer Nature , 2025, p. 280-298Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Human footsteps play a significant role in everyday life, allowing individuals to discern the emotions, gender, and intentions of others solely from the sound of their footsteps. However, the influence of footstep sounds made when walking on different floor types in virtual reality (VR) environments when joining conversational groups remains unclear. In this paper, we present a controlled study (N=50) to assess the impact of five different floor types, associated with specific footstep sounds and visuals, on the persuasiveness of Embodied Conversational Agents (ECAs) when inviting participants to join a free-standing conversational group. We analyze routes taken by participants and the positions at which they join the group, which may be compliant or not with the agent’s request when approaching the group while walking on different virtual floor types. Our findings reveal that the type of floor being walked upon, defined by footstep sounds and visual appearance, significantly impacts the persuasiveness of ECAs and the trajectories taken by participants to join the group. Participants took longer paths and joined the group in the presence of more pleasant footstep sounds. Further, they tended to adhere to social norms by avoiding walking through the group’s center.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2025. p. 280-298
Keywords [en]
floor type, joining behavior, small free-standing groups, sound, virtual reality
National Category
Human Computer Interaction Computer Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-368519DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-93712-5_17Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105008003094OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-368519DiVA, id: diva2:1989802
Conference
17th International Conference on Virtual, Augmented and Mixed Reality, VAMR 2025, held as part of the 27th HCI International Conference, HCII 2025, Gothenburg, Sweden, Jun 22 2025 - Jun 27 2025
Note
Part of ISBN 9783031937118
QC 20250818
2025-08-182025-08-182025-08-18Bibliographically approved